Many men and women have long bought into the idea that there are “male” and “female” brains, believing that explains just about every difference between the sexes. A new study (1) that belief, questioning whether brains really can be distinguished by gender. In the study, Tel Aviv University researchers (2) for sex differences throughout the entire human brain. And what did they find? Not much. Rather than offer evidence for (3) brains as “male” or “female,” research shows that brains fall into a wide range, with most people falling right in the middle. Daphna Joel, who led the study, said her research found that while there are some gender-based (4) , many different types of brain can’t always be distinguished by gender. While the “average” male and “average” female brains were (5) different, you couldn’t tell it by looking at individual brain scans. Only a small (6) of people had “all-male” or “all-female” characteristics. Larry Cahill, an American neuroscientist (神经科学家), said the study is an important addition to a growing body of research questioning (7) beliefs about gender and brain function. But he cautioned against concluding from this study that all brains are the same, (8) of gender. “There’s a mountain of evidence (9) the importance of sex influences at all levels of brain function,” he told The Seattle Times. If anything, he said, the study (10) that gender plays a very important role in the brain “even when we are not clear exactly how.” A) abnormal B) applied C) briefly D) categorizing E) challenges F) figure G) percentage H) proving I) regardless J) searched K) similarities L) slightly M) suggests N) tastes O) traditional
举一反三
- While the “average” male and “average” female brains were ____ different, you couldn’t tell it by looking at individual brain scans. 未知类型:{'label': 'questionDesc', 'content': '请选择正确答案', 'isMemberControl': 0, 'type': 181} 未知类型:{'label': 'source', 'content': '2016年12月 四级 卷一 选词填空', 'isMemberControl': 0, 'type': 181} A: applied B: figure C: slightly
- 选词填空:请将答案写到下列方框中,用大写字母填写,如:ABCDEFG这种格式。 Manymenandwomenhavelongboughtintotheideathatthereare“male”and“female”brains,believingthatexplainsjustabouteverydifferencebetweenthesexes.Anewstudy1thatbelief,questioningwhetherbrainsreallycanbedistinguishedbygender. Inthestudy,TelAvivUniversityresearchers2forsexdifferencestheentirehumanbrain. Andwhatdidtheyfind?Notmuch.Ratherthanofferevidencefor3brainsas“male”or“female,”researchshowsthatbrainsfallintoawiderange,withmostpeoplefallingrightinthemiddle. DaphnaJoel,wholedthestudy,saidherresearchfoundthatwhiletherearesomegender-based4,manydifferenttypesofbraincan’talwaysbedistinguishedbygender. Whilethe“average”maleand“average”femalebrainswere5different,youcouldn’ttellitbylookingatindividualbrainscans.Onlyasmall6ofpeoplehad“all-male”or“all-female”characteristics. LarryCahill,anAmericanneuroscientist(神经科学家),saidthestudyisanimportantadditiontoagrowingbodyofresearchquestioning7beliefsaboutgenderandbrainfunction.Buthecautionedagainstconcludingfromthisstudythatallbrainsarethesame,8ofgender. “There’samountainofevidence9theimportanceofsexinfluencesatalllevelsofbrainfunction,”hetoldTheSeattleTimes. Ifanything,hesaid,thestudy10thatgenderplaysaveryimportantroleinthebrain“evenwhenwearenotclearexactlyhow.” A)abnormal B)applied C)briefly D)categorizing E)challenges F)figure G)percentage H)proving I)regardless J)searched K)similarities L)slightly M)suggests N)tastes O)traditional
- Male's brain is 10% larger than the brain of female。( )
- What is the finding of the new study? A: The gender divide is a big concern of the general public. B: Men and women understand economics quite differently. C: The gap between male and female economists needs to be closed. D: Male and female economists disagree widely on economic policy.
- The differences between male and female brains are the major causes of the scores between boys and girls.