欲配制pH=5.0缓冲溶液,应选用的缓冲对是
A: HCOOH-HCOONa pKaθ(HCOOH)=3.74
B: HAc-NaAc pKaθ(HAc)=4.74
C: H3BO3-NaH2BO3 pKaθ(H3BO3)=9.24
D: NH3-NH4Cl pKbθ(NH3)=4.74
A: HCOOH-HCOONa pKaθ(HCOOH)=3.74
B: HAc-NaAc pKaθ(HAc)=4.74
C: H3BO3-NaH2BO3 pKaθ(H3BO3)=9.24
D: NH3-NH4Cl pKbθ(NH3)=4.74
举一反三
- 5. 欲配制pH=5.0缓冲溶液,应选用的缓冲对是 A: HCOOH-HCOONa [pKa(HCOOH)=3.74] B: HAc-NaAc [pKa(HAc)=4.74] C: H3BO3-NaH2BO3 [pKa(H3BO3)=9.24] D: NH3-NH4Cl[pKb(NH3)=4.74]
- 欲配制pH=5的缓冲溶液,应选用下列( )共轭酸碱 对。 A: NH2OH2+—NH2OH(NH2OH的pKb=3.38) B: HAc-Ac-(HAc的pKa=4.74) C: NH +—NH •H O 4 3 2(NH3•H2O的pKb=4.74) D: HCOOH—HCOO-(HCOOH的pKa=3.74)
- 欲配制pH=5的缓冲溶液,应选用下列()共轭酸碱对。 A: NHOH—NH2OH(NHOH的pKb=3.38) B: HAc—Ac(HAc的pKa=4.74) C: NH—NH3•H2O(NH•HO的pKb=4.74) D: HCOOH—HCOO(HCOOH的pKa=3.74)
- 欲配制pH=5的缓冲溶液,应选用下列()共轭酸碱对。 A: NH<sub>2</sub>OH<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup>—NH2OH(NH<sub>2</sub>OH的pKb=3.38) B: HAc—Ac<sup>-</sup>(HAc的pKa=4.74) C: NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup>—NH3•H2O(NH<sub>3</sub>•H<sub>2</sub>O的pKb=4.74) D: HCOOH—HCOO<sup>-</sup>(HCOOH的pKa=3.74)
- 欲配制pH=10的缓冲溶液,应选用( )缓冲对。 A: HCOOH-HCOONa [pKa⊙(HCOOH) = 3.75] B: HAc-NaAc [pKa⊙(HAc) = 4.74] C: NaH2PO4- Na2HPO4 [pKa2⊙(H3 PO4) = 7.21] D: NH3-NH4Cl [pKb⊙(NH3) = 4.75]