• 2022-06-06
    概念题[br][/br]名义利率( nominal interest rate )
  • 答:名义利率是“实际利率”的对称,是指银行挂牌执行的存款、贷款的利率,是以货币为标准计算出来的。在经济发展过程中,特别是在通货膨胀情况下,名义利率与实际利率往往是不一致的。为了避免通货膨胀给本金带来损失,只有把存款、贷款利率提高到一定水平,才能保证收回的本金和利息之和与物价变动以前相当。因此,名义利率包含了对通货膨胀风险补偿的利率。

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      The relationship among real interest rate, nominal interest rate, and expected inflation rate is _________. A: real interest rate = nominal interest rate+ expected inflation rate B: real interest rate = nominal interest rate- expected inflation rate C: real interest rate = expected inflation rate - nominal interest rate D: nominal interest rate = real interest rate - expected inflation rate

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      概念题[br][/br]实际利率( real rate of return)

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      概念题:利率规则(interest rate rule)

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      中国大学MOOC: What is the real interest rate if the nominal interest rate is 9% per year and the rate of inflation is 6% per year?_________ 如果名义利率为每年9%,通货膨胀率为每年6%,实际利率是多少?_________

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      The real interest rate (实际利率——中文由在线翻译而来,仅供参考) A: can never be negative.永远不会是负面的 B: is approximately equal to the nominal interest rate plus the inflation rate.大约等于名义利率加上通货膨胀率。 C: is approximately equal to the nominal interest rate minus the inflation rate.大约等于名义利率减去通货膨胀率。 D: is positively related to the inflation rate.与通货膨胀率呈正相关。