举一反三
- Which of the following is NOT the traditional monetary policy tools?（ ） A: Bond repurchase B: Central bank asset purchase Scheme C: Central bank note repurchase D: Reserve requirement
- Which of the following is a tightening monetary policy ( ). A: Central bank raises the rediscount rate B: Increase the money supply C: The central bank conducts reverse repo operations on the open market D: Central bank reduces the rediscount rate
- Which of the following descriptions are for the objectives of the monetary policy of the central bank? （ ） A: Price stability B: High employment and output stability C: Low interest rate D: Stability of financial markets
- The following is the expansionary monetary policy is（ ）. A: Increase money supply B: The central bank conducts reverse repo operations on the open market C: Reduce the rediscount rate D: Lower the benchmark deposit rate E: Central Bank issues bonds
- Which of the following shows the intention of the central bank to implement expansionary monetary policy? A: Increase the scale of rediscount business B: Buy Treasury bonds in the open market C: Increase liabilities to financial institutions D: Buying a lot of foreign exchange on the open market
内容
- 0
Which of the following is a problem in pursuing monetary policy?( ) A: The economy does not always respond in exactly the same way to a given policy change. B: The Reserve Bank announces all policy changes to the public. C: The Reserve Bank cannot control the cash rate. D: Both answers A and D are correct.
- 1
Which of the following is FALSE? A: in the long run, a central bank can effectively limit inflation B: in the long run, a central bank can do fairly little to stimulate real GDP C: in the long run, monetary policy has no effect on nominal GDP D: unless inflation is very high, stimulating the economy does more to enhance economic welfare than controlling inflation E: a central bank can lower the inflation rate but only by allowing for a loss in real GDP, at least in the short run
- 2
According to the assignment rule, which of the following policy mixes<br/>is appropriate for a country with high inflation, a balance of<br/>payments deficit, and fixed exchange rates? ____. A: Expansionary fiscal policy and expansionary monetary policy B: Expansionary fiscal policy and contractionary monetary policy C: Contractionary fiscal policy and expansionary monetary policy D: Contractionary fiscal policy and contractionary monetary policy
- 3
Which behaviors below will increase monetary aggregates ( ). A: The central bank purchases gold B: The central bank purchases foreign exchanges on foreign exchange market C: The central bank purchases government bonds D: Commercial banks sell foreign exchanges on foreign exchange market E: The central bank raises required reserve ratio
- 4
Which of the following is NOT a way in which a central bank can conduct its monetary policy? A: by establishing target interest rates and then undertaking open market operations to maintain them B: by buying and selling government bonds C: by making small policy changes and readjusting policies as needed D: by changing the rate of capital accumulation to influence aggregate supply E: by changing interest rates to influence spending on durable goods and investment