• 2022-06-07
    Allthewisdomoftheages,allthestoriesthathavedelightedmankindforcenturies,areeasilyandcheaplyavailabletoallofuswithinthecoversofbooks—butwemustknowhowtoavailourselvesofthistreasureandhowtogetthemostfromit.Themostunfortunatepeopleintheworldarethosewhohaveneverdiscoveredhowsatisfyingitistoreadgoodbooks.Iammostinterestedinpeople,inmeetingthemandfindingoutaboutthem.SomeofthemostremarkablepeopleI’’vemetexistedonlyinawriter’’simagination,thenonthepagesofhisbook,andthen,again,inmyimagination.I’’vefoundinbooksnewfriends,newsocieties,newworlds.IfIaminterestedinpeople,othersareinterestednotsomuchinwhoasinhow.Whointhebookincludeseverybodyfromscience-fictionsupermantwohundredcenturiesinthefutureallthewaybacktothefirstfiguresinhistory;HowcoverseverythingfromtheingeniousexplanationsofSherlockHolmestothediscoveriesofscienceandwaysofteachingmannerstochildren.Readingisapleasureofthemind,whichmeansthatitisalittlelikeasport:youreagernessandknowledgeandquicknessmakeyouagoodreader.Readingisfun,notbecausethewriteristellingyousomething,butbecauseitmakesyourmindwork.Yourownimaginationworksalongwiththeauthor’’sorevengoesbeyondhis.Yourexperience,comparedwithhis,bringsyoutothesameordifferentconclusions,andyourideasdevelopasyouunderstandhis.Everybookstandsbyitself,likeaone-familyhouse,butbooksinalibraryarelikehousesinacity.Althoughtheyareseparate,togethertheyalladduptosomething;theyareconnectedwitheachotherandwithothercities.Thesameideas,orrelatedones,turnupindifferentplaces;thehumanproblemsthatrepeatthemselvesinliferepeatthemselvesinliterature,butwithdifferentsolutionsaccordingtodifferentwritingsatdifferenttimes.Booksinfluenceeachother;theylinkthepast,thepresentandthefutureandhavetheirowngenerations,likefamilies.Whereveryoustartreadingyouconnectyourselfwithoneofthefamiliesofideas,and,inthelongrun,younotonlyfindoutabouttheworldandthepeopleinit,youfindoutaboutyourself,too.Readingcanonlybefunifyouexpectittobe.Ifyouconcentrateonbookssomebodytellsyou,you"ought"toread,youprobablywon’’thavefun.Butifyouputdownabookyoudon’’tlikeandtryanothertillyoufindonethatmeanssomethingtoyou,andthenrelaxwithit,youwillalmostcertainlyhaveagoodtime—andifyoubecome,asaresultofreading,better,wiser,kinder,ormoregentle,youwon’’thavesufferedduringtheprocess.Intheauthor’’sopinion,whoarethemostunfortunatepeopleintheworld
    A: Thosewhoarenotinterestedinpeople.
    B: Thoseremarkablepeopletheauthorhavemet.
    C: Thosewhohaveneverfoundthepleasuresofreading.
    D: Thosewhohavedelightedmankindforcenturies.
  • C

    内容

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      You’d better not eat ______ food everyday. A: much too B: too much C: too many

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      — You ought to have given them some advice — _____, but who cared what I asked? A: So ought you B: So 1 ought C: So it was D: So I did

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      —— Mike, I’m afraid it’s too late. I’d better be going now. —— () I’ll call you later. A: Quite well B: Help yourself C: Good job D: See you

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      A: I ought to eat before I head to the meeting. B: ______. A: Why bother They'll have food there. B: But it's still early. C: You shouldn't eat too much. D: But you already had afternoon te

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      —I often have hamburgers for lunch.—You’d better not. It’s bad for you ________ too much junk food. A: eat B: to eat C: eating D: ate