• 2022-06-09
    Which
    of the following statement about DNA polymerase of eukaryotes is NOT
    true:()
    A: DNA
    pol α/primase are involved in initial synthesis of the nascent
    strand.
    B: DNA
    polδ and ε are mainly responsible for the synthesis of
    DNA chains.
    C: Replacement
    of DNA polymerase could happen during DNA synthesis process.
    D: There
    are five kinds of DNA pol:α、β、γ、δ
    and ε in eukaryotes
  • D

    内容

    • 0

      Which<br/>is correct about DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase:() A: RNA<br/>polymerases use nucleoside diphosphate instead of nucleoside<br/>triphosphate for synthesis of polynucleotide chains B: RNA<br/>polymerases need primer and add nucleotides in the 5 'end of the<br/>polynucleotide chain C: DNA<br/>polymerase can add nucleotides in both ends of the polynucleotide<br/>chain D: All<br/>of the RNA polymerases and DNA polymerases can only add nucleotides<br/>in the 3’ end of the polynucleotide chain

    • 1

      在原核生物DNA复制延长中起主要催化作用的酶是() A: DNA<br/>polⅠ B: DNA<br/>polⅢ C: DNA<br/>polⅡ D: DNA连接酶 E: 引物酶

    • 2

      The<br/>actions of alkylating agents:( ) A: are<br/>cell-cycle dependent B: Cause<br/>cross-linking of DNA strands C: Inhibit<br/>DNA synthesis D: Inhibit<br/>protein synthesis

    • 3

      Which of the<br/>following statement about RNA polymerase in prokaryotes is<br/>correct:() A: Holoenzyme is composed of five subunits (ααββ′σ) B: Any subunit of<br/>holoenzyme cannot bind to DNA separately in vivo. C: Core enzyme<br/>consists of five subunits(ααββ′ω) D: σ factor can<br/>catalyze the synthesis of RNA E: σ factor<br/>helps RNA polymerase to recognize promoter

    • 4

      Which<br/>of the following are NOT true about DNA polymerase I in E.coli:() A: It<br/>can repair the gap in the single-strand DN B: It<br/>can replace DNA polymerase III to add dNTP into DNA chain when DNA<br/>template is damaged. C: It<br/>possesses activity of 3’→5’ exonuclease. D: Using<br/>dNTP as substrate. E: It<br/>possesses activity of 5’→3’ endonuclease.