英语(基础模块)第一册(修订版)期末试题I.词汇与语法()1.Theydon’thavealotoftime________withme.A.talkB.totalkC.talking()2.______importanttomakesomefriends.A.ThisisB.ThatisC.Itis()3.She________lateforschool.A.isneverB.neverisC.hasnever()4.Exercisehelpsthemtogrow______and________.A.taller;morestrongB.tall;strongerC.taller;stronger()5.What_____Susan________atthismoment?A.is,doingB.is,doC.does,do()6._________outalonewhenitislateatnight.A.NotgoB.Youdon’tgoC.Don’tgo()7.Thepostofficeis______GreatAvenue.A.atB.onC.in()8.WhatkindsofTVprogramsdoyoulike_______?A.wellB.betterC.best()9.What______he________thisweekend?A.is;goingtodoB.does;doC.does;wantsto()10.Theycanbuy______and_______.A.foods;clothingsB.food;clothingC.foods;clothing()11.Icanbuy_______and_______.A.aT-shirt;schoolbagB.aT-shirt;aschoolbagC.T-shirt;schoolbag()12._____youenjoylisteningtoclassicmusic,youcangotothatconcert.A.IfB.OnceC.When()13.TheGrandHotel_______in1982.A.isbuiltB.builtC.wasbuilt()14.Thefile_________totheheadquarterssoon.A.issentB.willbesentC.isbeingsent()15.Wherecanhefindanything________?A.heneedB.heneedsC.thatheneed()16.Gloriaisthegirl____iseatinganapplenow.A.whoB./C.whom()17.TheSpringFestivalison_______dayoftheChineselunaryear.A.firstB.afirstC.thefirst()18.Theofficeis________thirdfloor.A.attheB.inaC.onthe()19.Thatmanis______importantpersonofthiscompany.A.aB.anC./()20.Before______festival,peopleusuallybuysomemeatandrice.A./B.aC.theIII.阅读理解AMysisterandIlookedforwardtonewclothesfortheNewYear.Butonedaymymothersaid,“Listen,children.Wedon’thaveenoughmoneynow.Soonlyoneofyoucangetnewclothes.”Thesilencelastedforafewminutes.Mytearswerecomingout.“OK,Ihaveanidea,”mysistersaid.“I’llwrite‘newclothes’onapieceofpaperand‘nothing’onanother.Wecastlots(抽签)todecide.’Iagreed.Whileshewaswritingatthetable,Ifoundherclotheswereoldandshehadgrowntoobigfortheclothes.Ilookedatmyown.Theywereold,butstilltherightsizeforme.“Pickone,”mysistersaid.Ipickedoneandopenedit.Twowordsranintomyeyes:NEWCLOTHES.Iforgotmysadfeelingsandjumpedup.Afewdayslater,Iranintothesittingroominmynewclotheswheremymotherandmysisterwerereading.Mysistergavemeasmileandwentonreading.Mymothercalledmetohersideandshowedmetwopiecesofpaper.Oneachofthemwaswritten:NEWCLOTHES.21.Whycouldonlyoneofthetwosistersgetnewclothes?A.Thefamilywasshortofmoney.B.Thewriter’ssisteralreadyhadnewclothes.C.Thewriter’ssisterdidnotwantnewclothes.22.Whoneednewclothesmost?A.Thewriter.B.Themother.C.Thewriter’ssister.23.Whydidthewriter’ssistersuggestcastinglots?A.Shewantedtohavenewclothesherself.B.Shewantedhersistertohavenewclothes.C.Shewantedhermothertohavenewclothes.24.Thewriterdidnotlearnthetruthuntil________A.hersistertoldheraboutit.B.hermothertoldheraboutit.C.hersistertoldhermotheraboutit.25.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriter’ssisteriskindandclever.B.Themotherisangrywiththewriter.C.Thewriterisalwaysthinkingofhermother.BTheMarylandScienceCenterismorethanfun.Youcanenjoythethreefloorsofexcitingthings,watchthelarger-than-lifeplayonthe4thfloor,andtraveltootherworlds,tofarawaystars,onthe5thfloor.Don’tjustlook.Youareexpectedtofeel,toturn,topush.Buildyourownhouseandlearnwhyitstandsorfalls.Usecomputerstoworkoutplansjustasfamousscientistshavedone.ThereisalwayssomethingnewtolearnattheMarylandScienceCenter.Childrenandgroupvisitorsenjoyhalfprice.TheexcitementoftheMarylandScienceCenterdoesnotendwhenyouleave.VisittheScienceStoreforagiftyou’dliketokeep.Electronicjewelry,games,booksandmore——takepartoftheScienceCenterhomewithyou.InformationWheretocall:24-hourgeneralinformation:(410)685-5225.24-hourSTARLINEnightskyinformation:(410)539——STAR.Groupvisitorinformation:(410)685—2370.Hours:TheMarylandScienceCenterisopen7daysaweek(exceptThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay)Monday—Friday10a.m.—6p.m.SaturdayandSunday10a.m.—8p.m.26.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheMarylandScienceCenter?A.Learnsciencebytryingitout.B.Watchandtakepartinaplay.C.Makegiftsfortheirfriends.27.TheMarylandScienceCenterstaysopen_______:A.everydayfrom10a.m.to8p.m.B.almostalltheweekdaysandweekendsC.onThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay.28.Bycalling(410)685—2370wecangetinformationabout_______:A.thenightskyshowB.booksandgamesC.grouppricetickets29.“TakepartoftheScienceCenterhomewithyou”meansthat_________A.visitorscanbuysomethingthereandtakeithomeB.theScienceCentermaybesoldtovisitorsC.thevisitorscanmaketheScienceCentertheirhome30.WhichisTRUEabouttheMarylandScienceCenter?A.Visitorscanplayandlearnatthesametime.B.Ithelpsvisitorstraveltoothercountries.C.Itcanbevisited24hoursaday.CIsstaringatabig,whitewallduringclassmakingyoufeeldull?IfyouhaveeverwalkedpastmathsteacherMr.Kelly’sroom,youmayhavenoticedhowcheerfulitisthroughouttheyear.Onethingthatmakeshisclassroomsomuchfunisthecelebritypicturesonhisfrontwall.Kelley’sstudentshavebeenwritingtocelebritiesfromacrossthenationaskingforaphotoandafewwordsofadvice.“Itreallytakesalotoftimeandmoney,”Kelleysaid.First,Kelleyandhisstudentsmakealistofallthecelebritiestowhomtheywanttowrite.Onceastudentpicksastar,Kelleylooksthemupinhisbookofaddressestoseeifhecanwritetothatperson.Writingtothestarstakesalotoftimebecausehehastopersonalizeeachletter,printthemout,andaddressthem.Intheletter,Kellyasksthecelebritytosendhisclassesapicturewithsomeadviceheorshewouldgivetotoday’syouth.Kellytakesupacollectioninallofhisclassesandaskseachstudenttocontribute(捐)adollartopayforthepostage.OnceKelleymailsofftheletters,thefunreallybegins.Sofarhehasgottenbackabout20lettersandpictures.“Theonlythingthatisn’tcooliswhenthecelebritysendsthepicturebackwithnoadviceonit,whichismyentirepurposeindoingthis.”saidKelley.Whenhegetsatleastthreepicturesreturned,heletshisclassesguesswhothethreestarsare.Hekeepsscoreofhowmanycelebritieseachclasshasguessed.JasonBryant,astudent,said,“It’sbecomeacontest(竞赛)betweentheclassestoseewhocanguessthemoststars,andit’sreallyfun.”31.WhatmakesMr.Kelly’sclassroomcheerful?A.CelebritiessendingphotostoKelly.B.Celebritiesgivingadvicetostudents.C.Thecelebrities’picturesonhisfrontwallD.Kelleyinvitingcelebritiestohisclasses.32.Thephrase“topersonalizeeachletter”(line1,para.3)means“_________”A.toprintouteachletter.B.topersonallysendouteachletter.C.tofindtheaddressofeachcelebrity.D.tomakethelettersuitableforaparticularstar.33.Whopaystosendouttheletters?A.Kelleyhimself.B.Kelley’sstudents.C.Thecontestorganizer.D.JasonBryant.34.WhatisKelley’smainpurposeofwritingtheletters?A.Toeducatehisstudents.B.Tohavepicturesforhisofficewall.C.Toimprovehisstudents’letterwritingskills.D.Tohelphisstudentsknowmoreaboutthecelebrities.35.AccordingtoJasonBryant,theyfindalotoffunin_______.A.studyingmathB.readingrepliesC.thename-guessinggameD.receivingpicturesfromcelebritiesIV.情景对话A.用所给的句子完成对话。A:Goodevening.36B:Iwouldliketositbythewindow.A:37B:Yes.I’dliketostartwithmushroomsoup.A:38B:Roastchickenandagreensalad,please.A:39B:Acupofblackcoffee.A:Whatelsewouldyouliketoorder?B:40A.Iwouldlikeacake,thankyou.B.CanItakeyouordernow?C.Wherewouldyouliketosit,Sir?D.Whatwouldyoulikeforthemaincourse?E.Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrink?
英语(基础模块)第一册(修订版)期末试题I.词汇与语法()1.Theydon’thavealotoftime________withme.A.talkB.totalkC.talking()2.______importanttomakesomefriends.A.ThisisB.ThatisC.Itis()3.She________lateforschool.A.isneverB.neverisC.hasnever()4.Exercisehelpsthemtogrow______and________.A.taller;morestrongB.tall;strongerC.taller;stronger()5.What_____Susan________atthismoment?A.is,doingB.is,doC.does,do()6._________outalonewhenitislateatnight.A.NotgoB.Youdon’tgoC.Don’tgo()7.Thepostofficeis______GreatAvenue.A.atB.onC.in()8.WhatkindsofTVprogramsdoyoulike_______?A.wellB.betterC.best()9.What______he________thisweekend?A.is;goingtodoB.does;doC.does;wantsto()10.Theycanbuy______and_______.A.foods;clothingsB.food;clothingC.foods;clothing()11.Icanbuy_______and_______.A.aT-shirt;schoolbagB.aT-shirt;aschoolbagC.T-shirt;schoolbag()12._____youenjoylisteningtoclassicmusic,youcangotothatconcert.A.IfB.OnceC.When()13.TheGrandHotel_______in1982.A.isbuiltB.builtC.wasbuilt()14.Thefile_________totheheadquarterssoon.A.issentB.willbesentC.isbeingsent()15.Wherecanhefindanything________?A.heneedB.heneedsC.thatheneed()16.Gloriaisthegirl____iseatinganapplenow.A.whoB./C.whom()17.TheSpringFestivalison_______dayoftheChineselunaryear.A.firstB.afirstC.thefirst()18.Theofficeis________thirdfloor.A.attheB.inaC.onthe()19.Thatmanis______importantpersonofthiscompany.A.aB.anC./()20.Before______festival,peopleusuallybuysomemeatandrice.A./B.aC.theIII.阅读理解AMysisterandIlookedforwardtonewclothesfortheNewYear.Butonedaymymothersaid,“Listen,children.Wedon’thaveenoughmoneynow.Soonlyoneofyoucangetnewclothes.”Thesilencelastedforafewminutes.Mytearswerecomingout.“OK,Ihaveanidea,”mysistersaid.“I’llwrite‘newclothes’onapieceofpaperand‘nothing’onanother.Wecastlots(抽签)todecide.’Iagreed.Whileshewaswritingatthetable,Ifoundherclotheswereoldandshehadgrowntoobigfortheclothes.Ilookedatmyown.Theywereold,butstilltherightsizeforme.“Pickone,”mysistersaid.Ipickedoneandopenedit.Twowordsranintomyeyes:NEWCLOTHES.Iforgotmysadfeelingsandjumpedup.Afewdayslater,Iranintothesittingroominmynewclotheswheremymotherandmysisterwerereading.Mysistergavemeasmileandwentonreading.Mymothercalledmetohersideandshowedmetwopiecesofpaper.Oneachofthemwaswritten:NEWCLOTHES.21.Whycouldonlyoneofthetwosistersgetnewclothes?A.Thefamilywasshortofmoney.B.Thewriter’ssisteralreadyhadnewclothes.C.Thewriter’ssisterdidnotwantnewclothes.22.Whoneednewclothesmost?A.Thewriter.B.Themother.C.Thewriter’ssister.23.Whydidthewriter’ssistersuggestcastinglots?A.Shewantedtohavenewclothesherself.B.Shewantedhersistertohavenewclothes.C.Shewantedhermothertohavenewclothes.24.Thewriterdidnotlearnthetruthuntil________A.hersistertoldheraboutit.B.hermothertoldheraboutit.C.hersistertoldhermotheraboutit.25.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriter’ssisteriskindandclever.B.Themotherisangrywiththewriter.C.Thewriterisalwaysthinkingofhermother.BTheMarylandScienceCenterismorethanfun.Youcanenjoythethreefloorsofexcitingthings,watchthelarger-than-lifeplayonthe4thfloor,andtraveltootherworlds,tofarawaystars,onthe5thfloor.Don’tjustlook.Youareexpectedtofeel,toturn,topush.Buildyourownhouseandlearnwhyitstandsorfalls.Usecomputerstoworkoutplansjustasfamousscientistshavedone.ThereisalwayssomethingnewtolearnattheMarylandScienceCenter.Childrenandgroupvisitorsenjoyhalfprice.TheexcitementoftheMarylandScienceCenterdoesnotendwhenyouleave.VisittheScienceStoreforagiftyou’dliketokeep.Electronicjewelry,games,booksandmore——takepartoftheScienceCenterhomewithyou.InformationWheretocall:24-hourgeneralinformation:(410)685-5225.24-hourSTARLINEnightskyinformation:(410)539——STAR.Groupvisitorinformation:(410)685—2370.Hours:TheMarylandScienceCenterisopen7daysaweek(exceptThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay)Monday—Friday10a.m.—6p.m.SaturdayandSunday10a.m.—8p.m.26.WhatcanvisitorsdoattheMarylandScienceCenter?A.Learnsciencebytryingitout.B.Watchandtakepartinaplay.C.Makegiftsfortheirfriends.27.TheMarylandScienceCenterstaysopen_______:A.everydayfrom10a.m.to8p.m.B.almostalltheweekdaysandweekendsC.onThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay.28.Bycalling(410)685—2370wecangetinformationabout_______:A.thenightskyshowB.booksandgamesC.grouppricetickets29.“TakepartoftheScienceCenterhomewithyou”meansthat_________A.visitorscanbuysomethingthereandtakeithomeB.theScienceCentermaybesoldtovisitorsC.thevisitorscanmaketheScienceCentertheirhome30.WhichisTRUEabouttheMarylandScienceCenter?A.Visitorscanplayandlearnatthesametime.B.Ithelpsvisitorstraveltoothercountries.C.Itcanbevisited24hoursaday.CIsstaringatabig,whitewallduringclassmakingyoufeeldull?IfyouhaveeverwalkedpastmathsteacherMr.Kelly’sroom,youmayhavenoticedhowcheerfulitisthroughouttheyear.Onethingthatmakeshisclassroomsomuchfunisthecelebritypicturesonhisfrontwall.Kelley’sstudentshavebeenwritingtocelebritiesfromacrossthenationaskingforaphotoandafewwordsofadvice.“Itreallytakesalotoftimeandmoney,”Kelleysaid.First,Kelleyandhisstudentsmakealistofallthecelebritiestowhomtheywanttowrite.Onceastudentpicksastar,Kelleylooksthemupinhisbookofaddressestoseeifhecanwritetothatperson.Writingtothestarstakesalotoftimebecausehehastopersonalizeeachletter,printthemout,andaddressthem.Intheletter,Kellyasksthecelebritytosendhisclassesapicturewithsomeadviceheorshewouldgivetotoday’syouth.Kellytakesupacollectioninallofhisclassesandaskseachstudenttocontribute(捐)adollartopayforthepostage.OnceKelleymailsofftheletters,thefunreallybegins.Sofarhehasgottenbackabout20lettersandpictures.“Theonlythingthatisn’tcooliswhenthecelebritysendsthepicturebackwithnoadviceonit,whichismyentirepurposeindoingthis.”saidKelley.Whenhegetsatleastthreepicturesreturned,heletshisclassesguesswhothethreestarsare.Hekeepsscoreofhowmanycelebritieseachclasshasguessed.JasonBryant,astudent,said,“It’sbecomeacontest(竞赛)betweentheclassestoseewhocanguessthemoststars,andit’sreallyfun.”31.WhatmakesMr.Kelly’sclassroomcheerful?A.CelebritiessendingphotostoKelly.B.Celebritiesgivingadvicetostudents.C.Thecelebrities’picturesonhisfrontwallD.Kelleyinvitingcelebritiestohisclasses.32.Thephrase“topersonalizeeachletter”(line1,para.3)means“_________”A.toprintouteachletter.B.topersonallysendouteachletter.C.tofindtheaddressofeachcelebrity.D.tomakethelettersuitableforaparticularstar.33.Whopaystosendouttheletters?A.Kelleyhimself.B.Kelley’sstudents.C.Thecontestorganizer.D.JasonBryant.34.WhatisKelley’smainpurposeofwritingtheletters?A.Toeducatehisstudents.B.Tohavepicturesforhisofficewall.C.Toimprovehisstudents’letterwritingskills.D.Tohelphisstudentsknowmoreaboutthecelebrities.35.AccordingtoJasonBryant,theyfindalotoffunin_______.A.studyingmathB.readingrepliesC.thename-guessinggameD.receivingpicturesfromcelebritiesIV.情景对话A.用所给的句子完成对话。A:Goodevening.36B:Iwouldliketositbythewindow.A:37B:Yes.I’dliketostartwithmushroomsoup.A:38B:Roastchickenandagreensalad,please.A:39B:Acupofblackcoffee.A:Whatelsewouldyouliketoorder?B:40A.Iwouldlikeacake,thankyou.B.CanItakeyouordernow?C.Wherewouldyouliketosit,Sir?D.Whatwouldyoulikeforthemaincourse?E.Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrink?
如果ξ与η不相关，则（）。 A: D（ξ+η）=Dξ+Dη B: D（ξ-η）=Dξ-Dη C: D（ξη）=Dξ·Dη D: E（ξη）=Dξ·Dη
如果ξ与η不相关，则（）。 A: D（ξ+η）=Dξ+Dη B: D（ξ-η）=Dξ-Dη C: D（ξη）=Dξ·Dη D: E（ξη）=Dξ·Dη
已有定义intd=-2;，执行以下语句后的输出结果是：printf('*d(1)=%d*d(2)=%3d*d(3)=%-3d* ',d,d,d,d);printf('*d(4)=%o*d(5)=%7o*d(6)=%-7o* ',d,d,d,d);printf('*d(4)=%x*d(5)=%6x*d(6)=%-6x* ',d,d,d,d);
已有定义intd=-2;，执行以下语句后的输出结果是：printf('*d(1)=%d*d(2)=%3d*d(3)=%-3d* ',d,d,d,d);printf('*d(4)=%o*d(5)=%7o*d(6)=%-7o* ',d,d,d,d);printf('*d(4)=%x*d(5)=%6x*d(6)=%-6x* ',d,d,d,d);
圆柱螺旋弹簧的旋绕比C是（） A: d/D B: d/D C: D/d D: D/d
圆柱螺旋弹簧的旋绕比C是（） A: d/D B: d/D C: D/d D: D/d
已有定义int d= –2；执行以下语句后的输出结果是。 printf(" * d(1) =%d * d(2)= %3d * d(3) =% –3d * "，d，d，d)； printf(" * d(4) =%d * d(5)= %7d * d(6) =% –7d * "，d，d，d)；
已有定义int d= –2；执行以下语句后的输出结果是。 printf(" * d(1) =%d * d(2)= %3d * d(3) =% –3d * "，d，d，d)； printf(" * d(4) =%d * d(5)= %7d * d(6) =% –7d * "，d，d，d)；
若有说明语句：int a，b，c，* d＝＆c；，则能正确从键盘读入三个整数分别赋给变量a、b、d的语句是 ( ) A．scanf("%d%d%d"，＆a，＆b，d)； B．scanf("%d%d%d"，＆a，＆b，＆d)； C．scanf("%d %d%d"，a，b，d)； D．scanf("%d%d%d"，a，b，* d)；
若有说明语句：int a，b，c，* d＝＆c；，则能正确从键盘读入三个整数分别赋给变量a、b、d的语句是 ( ) A．scanf("%d%d%d"，＆a，＆b，d)； B．scanf("%d%d%d"，＆a，＆b，＆d)； C．scanf("%d %d%d"，a，b，d)； D．scanf("%d%d%d"，a，b，* d)；
如果要用JK触发器来实现D触发器的功能，则J=( )，K=( )。 A: D;D' B: D;D C: D';D' D: D;D
如果要用JK触发器来实现D触发器的功能，则J=( )，K=( )。 A: D;D' B: D;D C: D';D' D: D;D
20A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、120、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、130、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、140、A、B、C、D、A
20A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、120、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、130、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、140、A、B、C、D、A
下列字符之间的大小关系 A: 0>;D>;d B: d>;D>;0 C: D>;0>;d D: d>;0>;D
下列字符之间的大小关系 A: 0>;D>;d B: d>;D>;0 C: D>;0>;d D: d>;0>;D
互换行列式 $D$ 的两行（列）得到行列式 $D'$，则有（ ）. A: $D'=D$ B: $D'=2D$ C: $D'=-D$ D: $D'=0$
互换行列式 $D$ 的两行（列）得到行列式 $D'$，则有（ ）. A: $D'=D$ B: $D'=2D$ C: $D'=-D$ D: $D'=0$