英语(基础模块)第一册(修订版)期中试题I.词汇和语法()1.—What_____areyoutakingthisterm?—Wearetakingmaths,Englishandcomputer.A.majorsB.skillsC.subjects()2.Jimisa(n)______.Heisverycarefulandlikestoworkwithnumbers.A.secretaryB.tourguideC.accountant()3.Myparentsarebothvery______withtheirwork.Theydon’thavetoomuchtimetostaywithme.A.busyB.kindC.careful()4.Alicehopesto_________morefriendsathernewschool.A.visitB.makeC.miss()5.Amyusually________at6:30inthemorning.A.goestobedB.goeshomeC.getsup()6._________isgoodforourhealth.A.StayinguplateB.SleepingC.Gettinguplate()7.Thesubwayisvery________________.A.expensiveB.slowC.fastandcheap()8.It’sexpensiveto___________.A.takethebusB.rideabikeC.takeataxi()9.Ilike_________best.Alltheclothesaremadeofnewspapers.A.thefashionshowB.thetalkshowC.themagicshow()10.—Whatkindsoffilmsdochildrenlikemost?—____________,Ithink.A.CartoonsB.HorrorfilmC.Literaryfilms()11.MygoodfriendTom______goingtotheparkonweekends.A.likedB.likeC.enjoys()12.There_____nowaterormilkinthefridge.A.isB.areC.has()13.Wouldyouliketotake____walkwithme?A.anB.aC.the()14.WewillgotoNewYork_____air______October.A.on;inB.by;inC.in;on()15.Ofthethreebooks,Ilikethe________best.A.newerB.newestC.older()16.EricandTom________haveskilltrainingintheschoolnextmonth.A.aregoingtoB.begoingtoC.isgoing()17.—__________doyougotoseeafilm?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.Howoften()18.Itrains_____thanlastyear.A.fewerB.lessC.much()19.Myparentsoftenaskme________moresportsafterschool.A.doB.doingC.todo()20.Becarefulwhenyou________thestreet.A.arecrossingB.iscrossingC.crossingIII.阅读理解ATwolittlechildrencometoanewcity.TheirnamesarePeterandTom.Certainlytheylivewiththeirparents.Theirfamilyisveryrich.Theyhaveadriverandalotofservants(仆人).PeterandTomaregoingtoanewschool.Onthefirstdaytheirparentssaytothem,“PeterandTom,bemodestatyournewschool.Don’tsaywearerich.”Andtheysay,“Yes,DadandMum.”Sotheygotoschool.Theyseetheirnewteacher.Andtheysitdownwithotherchildren.Theteachersays,“Hello,children!Thefirstexercisetodayisacomposition,MyFamily.”Soeverychildwritesacomposition.ThisisPeter’scomposition.“MynameisPeter.Myfamilyisverypoor.Bothmyfatherandmymotherareverypoor.Ourdriverisverypoorandalltheotherservantsarepoor...”()21.PeterandTom’sfatherisvery______.A.poorB.richC.tall()22.Thesubjectofthecompositionis______.A.MyFamilyB.MySchoolC.MyBrother()23.Thereare______intheirfamily.A.alotofdriversandservantsB.aservantandadriverC.alotofservantsandadriver()24.Peterisa______.A.manB.boyC.teacher()25.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“modest”inthesecondparagraphis______.A.高兴的B.谦虚的C.努力的BWearealreadyfamiliarwithcomputers—computersworkforusathome,inofficesandinfactories.Butitisalsotruethatmanychildrentodayareusingcomputersatschoolbeforetheycanwrite.Whatdoesthismeanforthefuture?Arethesechildrenluckyornot?Manypeoplewhodonotknowaboutcomputersthinkofthemasmachinesthatchildrenplaywith.Theyworrythatchildrendonotlearnfromexperiencebutjustfrompressingabuttonandthatthisisnotgoodforthem.Theythinkthatchildrenaregrowingnotknowingabouttherealworld.Butpeoplewhounderstandmoreaboutcomputerssaythatcomputerscanbeverygoodforchildren.Acomputercanhelpthemtolearnabouttherealworldmorequickly,tolearnwhattheywanttolearnandthinkforthemselves.Andforthefuture,don’tweneedpeoplewhocanthinkclearly,whoknowhowtogetinformationquicklyanduseitwell?Whatdoyouthink?()26.Computersarewidelyused___________.A.inourlifeB.onlyinofficesC.onlyinschools()27.“Tobefamiliarwith”meansto_______.A.thingaboutB.knowaboutC.use()28.Doeseveryonethinkcomputersaregoodforchildren?A.Yes,theydo.B.No,noteveryonethinksso.C.Theydon’tknow.()29.Whatcancomputershelpchildrendo?A.Tothinkclearly,todohomeworkandtowrite.B.Toplaygames,todomathsandtocopy.C.Tothinkclearly,togetinformationandtouseitwell.()30.Doesthewriterfindthecomputeragoodthing?A.Notmentioned.B.No,hedoesn’tthinkso.C.Yes,hedoes.CAtsometimeinyourlife,youmighthavearoommate.Itisagoodideatoshareaflat,especiallyforstudentsorpeoplewhohavejustfinishedschool,becauseflatsareusuallyexpensive.Andmoneyisnottheonlyreasonforhavingaroommate.Sharingaflatcanbefun.Butlifewitharoommatecanalsobeaterribleexperience.Someexperts(专家)didastudyofcollegestudentswhosharedaroom.Theyfoundthatstudentswhohadproblemswiththeirroommateswerenothappyatschoolandweremorelikelytogetsickthanotherstudents.So,howcanyoulivewitharoommateandenjoyit?Hereissomeadvice:Beingroommateswithafriendcanbehard.Friendsmaybedifferentwhenyoustaywiththemallthetimefromwhenyoudon’tseethemveryoften.So,beforeyouplantosharearoomwithafriend,discussthesituationcarefully.Ifyoudecidetosharearoomwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow,talktoeachother.It’simportanttobehonestaboutyourhabitsandthingsyouhate.Whenyoumoveinwitharoommate,makerules.Decidehowyouwillsharehousework,suchascleaning,washingandshopping.Willyousharefood?IsitOKtohaveguests?Andwhataboutloudmusic?Don’tgetangryatsmallthingsthatyourroommatedoes.Trytoforgettheunhappythingsbetweenyouandyourroommate.Nooneincludingyouisperfect.()31.Whichofthefollowingsisnotthereasonforstudentstoshareaflatandhavearoommate?A.Sharingaflatisnotexpensive.B.Youcanmeetmorefriendswhilesharingaflatwithothers.C.Youcanhavealltheroomsintheflat.()32.Theunderlinedword“likely”inparagraph2issimilarinmeaningto___________.A.happilyB.easilyC.quickly()33.Howmanysituationsdoestheauthordiscussbeforeyouplantosharearoomwithafriendyouinthepassage?A.threeB.fourC.five()34.Whichofthefollowingispolitewhensharingwitharoommate?A.Playmusicloudly.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Oftengobacklate.()35.“Nooneisperfect”meansthat__________.A.Onlyfewpeopleareperfect.B.Notallthepeopleareperfect.C.Nobodycandoeverythingperfectly.IV.情景对话A.用所给句子完成对话。A:Excuseme,Iwanttogotothelibrary.36B:Godownthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Gouptheroadtotheend,youwillfindit.A:37B:It’sabout1,000metresawayfromhere.A:Oh.That’squitealongway.B:Yes.You’dbettertakeabus.A:38B:YoucantaketheNo.5bus.It’lltakeyouthere.A:39B:Ittakesaboutfiveminutes.A:40B:It’smypleasure.A.Howlongdoesittake?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Thankyouverymuch.D.Howfarisitfromhere?E.WhichbusshallItake?
英语(基础模块)第一册(修订版)期中试题I.词汇和语法()1.—What_____areyoutakingthisterm?—Wearetakingmaths,Englishandcomputer.A.majorsB.skillsC.subjects()2.Jimisa(n)______.Heisverycarefulandlikestoworkwithnumbers.A.secretaryB.tourguideC.accountant()3.Myparentsarebothvery______withtheirwork.Theydon’thavetoomuchtimetostaywithme.A.busyB.kindC.careful()4.Alicehopesto_________morefriendsathernewschool.A.visitB.makeC.miss()5.Amyusually________at6:30inthemorning.A.goestobedB.goeshomeC.getsup()6._________isgoodforourhealth.A.StayinguplateB.SleepingC.Gettinguplate()7.Thesubwayisvery________________.A.expensiveB.slowC.fastandcheap()8.It’sexpensiveto___________.A.takethebusB.rideabikeC.takeataxi()9.Ilike_________best.Alltheclothesaremadeofnewspapers.A.thefashionshowB.thetalkshowC.themagicshow()10.—Whatkindsoffilmsdochildrenlikemost?—____________,Ithink.A.CartoonsB.HorrorfilmC.Literaryfilms()11.MygoodfriendTom______goingtotheparkonweekends.A.likedB.likeC.enjoys()12.There_____nowaterormilkinthefridge.A.isB.areC.has()13.Wouldyouliketotake____walkwithme?A.anB.aC.the()14.WewillgotoNewYork_____air______October.A.on;inB.by;inC.in;on()15.Ofthethreebooks,Ilikethe________best.A.newerB.newestC.older()16.EricandTom________haveskilltrainingintheschoolnextmonth.A.aregoingtoB.begoingtoC.isgoing()17.—__________doyougotoseeafilm?—Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.Howoften()18.Itrains_____thanlastyear.A.fewerB.lessC.much()19.Myparentsoftenaskme________moresportsafterschool.A.doB.doingC.todo()20.Becarefulwhenyou________thestreet.A.arecrossingB.iscrossingC.crossingIII.阅读理解ATwolittlechildrencometoanewcity.TheirnamesarePeterandTom.Certainlytheylivewiththeirparents.Theirfamilyisveryrich.Theyhaveadriverandalotofservants(仆人).PeterandTomaregoingtoanewschool.Onthefirstdaytheirparentssaytothem,“PeterandTom,bemodestatyournewschool.Don’tsaywearerich.”Andtheysay,“Yes,DadandMum.”Sotheygotoschool.Theyseetheirnewteacher.Andtheysitdownwithotherchildren.Theteachersays,“Hello,children!Thefirstexercisetodayisacomposition,MyFamily.”Soeverychildwritesacomposition.ThisisPeter’scomposition.“MynameisPeter.Myfamilyisverypoor.Bothmyfatherandmymotherareverypoor.Ourdriverisverypoorandalltheotherservantsarepoor...”()21.PeterandTom’sfatherisvery______.A.poorB.richC.tall()22.Thesubjectofthecompositionis______.A.MyFamilyB.MySchoolC.MyBrother()23.Thereare______intheirfamily.A.alotofdriversandservantsB.aservantandadriverC.alotofservantsandadriver()24.Peterisa______.A.manB.boyC.teacher()25.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“modest”inthesecondparagraphis______.A.高兴的B.谦虚的C.努力的BWearealreadyfamiliarwithcomputers—computersworkforusathome,inofficesandinfactories.Butitisalsotruethatmanychildrentodayareusingcomputersatschoolbeforetheycanwrite.Whatdoesthismeanforthefuture?Arethesechildrenluckyornot?Manypeoplewhodonotknowaboutcomputersthinkofthemasmachinesthatchildrenplaywith.Theyworrythatchildrendonotlearnfromexperiencebutjustfrompressingabuttonandthatthisisnotgoodforthem.Theythinkthatchildrenaregrowingnotknowingabouttherealworld.Butpeoplewhounderstandmoreaboutcomputerssaythatcomputerscanbeverygoodforchildren.Acomputercanhelpthemtolearnabouttherealworldmorequickly,tolearnwhattheywanttolearnandthinkforthemselves.Andforthefuture,don’tweneedpeoplewhocanthinkclearly,whoknowhowtogetinformationquicklyanduseitwell?Whatdoyouthink?()26.Computersarewidelyused___________.A.inourlifeB.onlyinofficesC.onlyinschools()27.“Tobefamiliarwith”meansto_______.A.thingaboutB.knowaboutC.use()28.Doeseveryonethinkcomputersaregoodforchildren?A.Yes,theydo.B.No,noteveryonethinksso.C.Theydon’tknow.()29.Whatcancomputershelpchildrendo?A.Tothinkclearly,todohomeworkandtowrite.B.Toplaygames,todomathsandtocopy.C.Tothinkclearly,togetinformationandtouseitwell.()30.Doesthewriterfindthecomputeragoodthing?A.Notmentioned.B.No,hedoesn’tthinkso.C.Yes,hedoes.CAtsometimeinyourlife,youmighthavearoommate.Itisagoodideatoshareaflat,especiallyforstudentsorpeoplewhohavejustfinishedschool,becauseflatsareusuallyexpensive.Andmoneyisnottheonlyreasonforhavingaroommate.Sharingaflatcanbefun.Butlifewitharoommatecanalsobeaterribleexperience.Someexperts(专家)didastudyofcollegestudentswhosharedaroom.Theyfoundthatstudentswhohadproblemswiththeirroommateswerenothappyatschoolandweremorelikelytogetsickthanotherstudents.So,howcanyoulivewitharoommateandenjoyit?Hereissomeadvice:Beingroommateswithafriendcanbehard.Friendsmaybedifferentwhenyoustaywiththemallthetimefromwhenyoudon’tseethemveryoften.So,beforeyouplantosharearoomwithafriend,discussthesituationcarefully.Ifyoudecidetosharearoomwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow,talktoeachother.It’simportanttobehonestaboutyourhabitsandthingsyouhate.Whenyoumoveinwitharoommate,makerules.Decidehowyouwillsharehousework,suchascleaning,washingandshopping.Willyousharefood?IsitOKtohaveguests?Andwhataboutloudmusic?Don’tgetangryatsmallthingsthatyourroommatedoes.Trytoforgettheunhappythingsbetweenyouandyourroommate.Nooneincludingyouisperfect.()31.Whichofthefollowingsisnotthereasonforstudentstoshareaflatandhavearoommate?A.Sharingaflatisnotexpensive.B.Youcanmeetmorefriendswhilesharingaflatwithothers.C.Youcanhavealltheroomsintheflat.()32.Theunderlinedword“likely”inparagraph2issimilarinmeaningto___________.A.happilyB.easilyC.quickly()33.Howmanysituationsdoestheauthordiscussbeforeyouplantosharearoomwithafriendyouinthepassage?A.threeB.fourC.five()34.Whichofthefollowingispolitewhensharingwitharoommate?A.Playmusicloudly.B.Dosomecleaning.C.Oftengobacklate.()35.“Nooneisperfect”meansthat__________.A.Onlyfewpeopleareperfect.B.Notallthepeopleareperfect.C.Nobodycandoeverythingperfectly.IV.情景对话A.用所给句子完成对话。A:Excuseme,Iwanttogotothelibrary.36B:Godownthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Gouptheroadtotheend,youwillfindit.A:37B:It’sabout1,000metresawayfromhere.A:Oh.That’squitealongway.B:Yes.You’dbettertakeabus.A:38B:YoucantaketheNo.5bus.It’lltakeyouthere.A:39B:Ittakesaboutfiveminutes.A:40B:It’smypleasure.A.Howlongdoesittake?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Thankyouverymuch.D.Howfarisitfromhere?E.WhichbusshallItake?
比较C≡C, C=C, C─C, C=C─C=C的键长次序为: C=C─C=C>C─C> C≡C >C=C|C=C─C=C>C─C>C=C>C≡C|C≡C>C=C>C─C>C=C─C=C|C─C>C=C>C=C─C=C>C≡C|C─C>C=C─C=C>C=C>C≡C
比较C≡C, C=C, C─C, C=C─C=C的键长次序为: C=C─C=C>C─C> C≡C >C=C|C=C─C=C>C─C>C=C>C≡C|C≡C>C=C>C─C>C=C─C=C|C─C>C=C>C=C─C=C>C≡C|C─C>C=C─C=C>C=C>C≡C
下列哪种主链骨架原子排列最能代表两个肽键?() A: Cα—N—Cα—C—Cα—N—Cα—C B: Cα—N—C—C—N—Cα C: C—N—Cα—Cα—C—N D: Cα—C—N—Cα—C—N E: Cα—Cα—C—N—Cα—Cα—C
下列哪种主链骨架原子排列最能代表两个肽键?() A: Cα—N—Cα—C—Cα—N—Cα—C B: Cα—N—C—C—N—Cα C: C—N—Cα—Cα—C—N D: Cα—C—N—Cα—C—N E: Cα—Cα—C—N—Cα—Cα—C
比较C≡C(Ⅰ),C=C(Ⅱ),C─C(Ⅲ),C=C─C=C(Ⅳ)的键长次序为( )。 A: Ⅰ＞Ⅱ＞Ⅲ＞Ⅳ B: Ⅲ＞Ⅱ＞Ⅳ＞Ⅰ C: Ⅲ＞Ⅳ＞Ⅱ＞Ⅰ D: Ⅳ＞Ⅲ＞Ⅱ＞Ⅰ
比较C≡C(Ⅰ),C=C(Ⅱ),C─C(Ⅲ),C=C─C=C(Ⅳ)的键长次序为( )。 A: Ⅰ＞Ⅱ＞Ⅲ＞Ⅳ B: Ⅲ＞Ⅱ＞Ⅳ＞Ⅰ C: Ⅲ＞Ⅳ＞Ⅱ＞Ⅰ D: Ⅳ＞Ⅲ＞Ⅱ＞Ⅰ
不稳定的一类化合物是: C≡C|C－C|C＝C|C＝C－C＝C|C＝C＝C
不稳定的一类化合物是: C≡C|C－C|C＝C|C＝C－C＝C|C＝C＝C
NaNH4HPO4水溶液的质子条件式为 A: c(H+)+c(H2PO4-)+2 c(H3PO4)=c(OH-)+c(NH3) +c(PO43-) B: c(H+)+c(H2PO4-)+ c(H3PO4)=c(OH-)+c(NH3) +c(PO43-) C: c(H+)+c(NH3)+ c(H3PO4)=c(OH-)+c(PO43-) +c(H2PO4-) D: c(H+)+c(NH3)+ 2c(H3PO4)=c(OH-)+c(PO43-) +c(H2PO4-)
NaNH4HPO4水溶液的质子条件式为 A: c(H+)+c(H2PO4-)+2 c(H3PO4)=c(OH-)+c(NH3) +c(PO43-) B: c(H+)+c(H2PO4-)+ c(H3PO4)=c(OH-)+c(NH3) +c(PO43-) C: c(H+)+c(NH3)+ c(H3PO4)=c(OH-)+c(PO43-) +c(H2PO4-) D: c(H+)+c(NH3)+ 2c(H3PO4)=c(OH-)+c(PO43-) +c(H2PO4-)
比较C≡C(I)，C=C(II)，C─C(III)，C=C─C=C(IV)的键长次序为：
比较C≡C(I)，C=C(II)，C─C(III)，C=C─C=C(IV)的键长次序为：
在同一种固体介质中，纵波、横波、表面波三者之间的声速关系为（） A: C﹤C﹤C B: C﹤C﹤C C: C﹤C﹤C D: C﹤C﹤C
在同一种固体介质中，纵波、横波、表面波三者之间的声速关系为（） A: C﹤C﹤C B: C﹤C﹤C C: C﹤C﹤C D: C﹤C﹤C
scanf(“%c%c%c“, &a,&b,&c)与scanf(“%c %c %c“ ,&a,&b,&c)的输入（ ）。
scanf(“%c%c%c“, &a,&b,&c)与scanf(“%c %c %c“ ,&a,&b,&c)的输入（ ）。
能产生共轭效应的是 A: C=C=C B: C=C C: C≡C D: C=C-C=C E: C-C
能产生共轭效应的是 A: C=C=C B: C=C C: C≡C D: C=C-C=C E: C-C