【单选题】公式(∀x)[P(x)∧Q(x, A) →(∃y)[R(x, y)∨S(y)]]中，∀x的辖域为 , ∃y的辖域为 。
A. P(x); R(x, y)
B. P(x)∧Q(x, A); R(x, y)
C. P(x)∧Q(x, A)→(∃y)[R(x, y)∨S(y)]; R(x, y)
D. P(x)∧Q(x, A)→(∃y)[R(x, y)∨S(y)]; R(x, y)∨S(y)
A. P(x); R(x, y)
B. P(x)∧Q(x, A); R(x, y)
C. P(x)∧Q(x, A)→(∃y)[R(x, y)∨S(y)]; R(x, y)
D. P(x)∧Q(x, A)→(∃y)[R(x, y)∨S(y)]; R(x, y)∨S(y)
P(x)∧Q(x, A)→(∃y)[R(x, y)∨S(y)]; R(x, y)∨S(y)
举一反三
- 公式("x)(P(x)→R(x))∧($y)Q(x,y)中"x的辖域是（P(x)→R(x))∧($y)Q(x,y) 。
- 表达式∀x(P(x,y)∨Q())∧∃y(R(x,y)→∀Zq())中∀x的辖域是() A: P(x,y) B: P(x,y)∨Q(z) C: R(x,y) D: P(x,y)∧R(x,y)
- 【单选题】与公式("x)(P(x)∧Q(x, y))Þ($x)R(x, y)等值的是()。 A. ( " x )( P ( x ) ∧ Q ( x , z )) Þ ( $ x ) R ( x , y ) B. ( " y )( P ( y ) ∧ Q ( y , y )) Þ ( $ x ) R ( x , y ) C. ( " z )( P (z ) ∧ Q ( x , y )) Þ ( $ x ) R ( x , y ) D. ( " u )( P ( u ) ∧ Q ( u , z )) Þ ( $ x ) R ( x , z )
- 与公式("x)(P(x)∧Q(x, y))Þ($x)R(x, y)等值的是（ ）。 A: ("x)(P(x)∧Q(x, z))Þ($x)R(x, y) B: ("y)(P(y)∧Q(y, y))Þ($x)R(x, y) C: ("z)(P(z)∧Q(x, y))Þ($x)R(x, y) D: ("u)(P(u)∧Q(u, z))Þ($x)R(x, z)
- 设P(x):x是大象,Q(x):x是老鼠,R(x,y):x比y重,则命题“大象比老鼠重”的符号化为 A: ∀x∀y(P(x)∧Q(y)→R(x,y)) B: P(x)∧Q(y)→R(x,y) C: ∀x∃y(P(x)∧Q(y)∧R(x,y)) D: ∃x∃y(P(x)∧Q(y)∧R(x,y))
内容
- 0
谓词公式∀xP(x)→∀xQ(x)∨∃yR(y)的前束范式为 A: ∀x∀z∃y(P(x)→Q(z) ∨ R( y)) B: ∃x∀z∃y(P(x)→Q(z) ∨ R( y)) C: ∀x∃y(P(x)→Q(x) ∨ R( y)) D: ∃x∀y(P(x)→Q(x) ∨ R( y))
- 1
谓词公式(∀x(P(x)∨∃yR(y)))→Q(x)∧R(x)中量词∀x的辖域是 . A: P(x)∨∃yR(y) B: P(x) C: (P(x)∨∃yR(y))→Q(x) D: (∀x(P(x)∨∃yR(y)))→Q(x)∧R(x)
- 2
将公式∀x(P(x)→Q(x，y))∧R(x，y)使用改名规则变换后正确的是 。 A: ∀z(P(z)→Q(z，y))∧R(x，y) B: ∀y(P(y)→Q(y，y))∧R(x，y) C: ∀z(P(z)→Q(x，y))∧R(x，y) D: ∀z(P(z)→Q(z，y))∧R(z，y)
- 3
对谓词公式（∀x)((∃y)﹁P(x，y)∨(∃y)( Q(x，y) ∧﹁R(x，y)))化简可以得到包含哪几项的子句？ A: P(x,f(x))∨Q(x,g(x)) B: ﹁P(x,f(x))∨Q(x,g(x)) C: ﹁P(y,f(y))∨﹁R(y,g(y)) D: P(y,f(y))∨R(y,g(y))
- 4
一阶公式"∀x(P(x)∨∃yR(y))→Q(x)中量词""x的辖域是（）。 A: (P(x)∨∃yR(y)) B: P(x) C: ∀x(P(x)∨∃yR(y)) D: (P(x)∨∃R(y))→Q(x)