Which one of the following conditions can be caused by both hyperkalemia and hypokalemia
A: Metabolic acidosis
B: Cardiac arrhythmia
C: Metabolic alkalosis
D: Increased renal tubular K+ excretion
E: Increased renal tubular H+ excretion
A: Metabolic acidosis
B: Cardiac arrhythmia
C: Metabolic alkalosis
D: Increased renal tubular K+ excretion
E: Increased renal tubular H+ excretion
举一反三
- Metabolic acidosis with increased AG might be caused by A: diarrhea B: ketoacidosis C: renal tubular acidosis D: hyperkalemia E: blood dilution
- Which of the following can lead to metabolic acidosis with an increased AG? A: Aspirin poisoning B: Diabetes C: Renal tubular acidosis（RTA） D: Carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning E: Ethanol (alcohol) poisoning
- The main mechanism of metabolic acidosis in the late stage of chronic renal failure is ( ) A: Decreased non-volatile acid excretion due to decreased CFR function B: Decreased excretion of H+ and ammonia production in renal tubules C: Decreased HCO3- reabsorption threshold in renal tubules D: Effects of hyperkalemia E: Increased lactic acid production
- Increased renal excretion to exclude fetal metabolic products for pregnant woman.
- Which of the following often leads to metabolic acidosis with an increased AG () A: Diarrhea B: Diabetic ketoacidosis C: Renal tubular acidosis (RTA) D: Fast infusion of a large amount of saline solution E: Mild or moderate renal failure