U207 Passage CompletionIn this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word from the given word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.A. troubled B. achievement C. discovered D. physicalE. fascinating F. intense G. advantage H. contributorsI. refer J. disadvantagedMany claim unhappy and terrible childhood experiences “damage” people in their adult years. But researchers have 1) _________ this may not necessarily be true. They note that 2) _________ difficulties, hardships and major obstacles are often major 3) _________ to success. They maintain that difficult childhoods do leave some people wounded and 4) ___________, but for others, a tough childhood actually drives them to outrageous 5) __________ and success. Researches reviewed the childhood family life of 700 of the world’s most successful people and their discoveries are truly 6) _________! Three-quarters of these successful people came from deeply 7) ________ childhoods. They had endured extreme poverty, broken homes, and even parental abuse. Over one-fourth had to deal with very serious 8) _________ handicaps such as deafness, blindness or crippled limbs. And over 80% of those who became successful writers and playwrights had watched their own parents struggle with intense psychological dramas. Obstacles and hardships do NOT have to lead to failure. Scientific evidence has proven that “well-being” is NOT always an 9) ________ for either plants or animals. Where there is no challenge, obstacle or hardship, growth and development is often limited. Biologists 10) ________ to this as the “adversity principle”. Your attitude toward any perceived personal “handicap” determines its impact on your life.
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- Section A: Banked Close(1 point each, 10 points in all)Directions: You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Please write the corresponding letter for each item. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. A journalism B basic C fan A: Section A: Banked Close(1 point each, 10 points in all)Directions: You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Please write the corresponding letter for each item. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. A journalism B basic C fan B: Section A: Banked Close(1 point each, 10 points in all)Directions: You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Please write the corresponding letter for each item. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. A journalism B basic C fan C: Section A: Banked Close(1 point each, 10 points in all)Directions: You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Please write the corresponding letter for each item. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. A journalism B basic C fan D: Section A: Banked Close(1 point each, 10 points in all)Directions: You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Please write the corresponding letter for each item. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. A journalism B basic C fan
- 2018.12.(2)In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.A)avoid B)convenience C)effectively D)escape E)intimateF)particularly G)primary H)prompt I)reward J)silentK)specific L)surveyed M)unfriendly N)warning O)witnessedHave you ever used email to apologize to a colleague? Delivered a ____ to a subordinate(下属)with a voice-mail message? Flown by plane across the country just to deliver important news in person?
- Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Just because they can't sing opera or ride a bicycle doesn't mean that animals don't have culture. There's no better example of this than killer whales. As one of the most ______ predators (食肉动物, killer whales may not fit the______ of a cultured creature. However, these beasts of the sea do display a vast range of highly ______ behaviors that appear to be driving their genetic development.The word "culture" comes from the Latin "colere," which ______ means "to cultivate." In other words, it refers to anything that is ______ or learnt, rather than instinctive or natural. Among human populations, culture not only affects the way we live, but also writes itself into our genes, affecting who we are. For instance, having spent many generations hunting the fat marine mammals of the Arctic, the Eskimos of Greenland have developed certain genetic______ that help them digest and utilize this fat- rich diet, thereby allowing them to ______ in their cold climate.Like humans, killer whales have colonized a range of different______ across the globe, occupying every ocean basin on the planet with an empire that ______ from pole to pole. As such, different populations of killer whales have had to learn different hunting techniques in order to gain the upper hand over their local prey (猎物). This, in turn, has a major effect on their diet, leading scientists to ______ that the ability to learn population-specific hunting methods could be driving the animals, genetic development.A) acquiredB) adaptationsC) brutalD) deliberatelyE) expressedF) extendsG) habitatsH) humbleI) imageJ) literallyK) refinedL) revolvesM) speculateN) structureO) thrive
- Intense difficulties, hardships and major obstacles are actually often major ___________ to success. (contribute)
- I. Banked cloze. (10%)Directions: In this section, you are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the word bank. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. ______