举一反三
- If the DNA strand shown below is used as a template for RNA polymerase, what would be the sequence of the resultant mRNA following transcription? 5'-CATTCCATAGCATGT-3' A: 5'-UGUACGAUACCUUAC-3' B: 5'-CAUUCCAUAGCAUGU-3' C: 5'-GUAAGGUAUCGUACA-3' D: 5'-ACAUGCUAUGGAAUG-3'
- The sequence of part of a DNA strand is the following: -ATTCGATTGCCCACGT-. When this strand is used as a template for DNA synthesis, the product will be which one of the following?
- Using the DNA template in a process called _______ RNA is synthesized utilizing which enzyme? A: translation, RNA polymerase B: transcription, DNA polymerase C: transcription, RNA polymerase D: replication, DNA polymerase
- The 5'→3' exonuclease activity of intact DNA polymerase I can replace a segment of DNA (or RNA) paired to the template strand, in a process known as ____________________.
- In the following descriptions of DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase, the error is: ( ) A: RNA polymerase requires primers B: DNA polymerase can synthesize DNA using RNA as a template C: The extension direction of the new chain catalyzed by both enzymes is 5'-3'. D: RNA polymerase uses NDP as raw material.
内容
- 0
What is the function of RNA primer during DNA replication? A: to provide a 3’ OH group for DNA polymerase B: to provide a 5’ OH group for DNA polymerase C: to provide a 3’ phosphate group for DNA polymerase D: to provide a 5’ phosphate group for DNA polymerase E: to provide a hydrogen bond for double strand of DNA .
- 1
Which of the following descriptions about DNA and RNA polymerase are correct: A: RNA polymerase synthesize RNA chain using nucleoside diphosphate instead of nucleoside triphosphates. B: RNA polymerase can initiate transcription without a primer, and nucleotides are added to 5’ end of the growing RNA chain. C: RNA polymerase can add nucleotides in both 3’ or 5’ end of RNA chain. D: Both RNA polymerase and DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides to 3’ end of the polynucleotides.
- 2
The function of DNA polymerase I is to replace RNA primer with DNA. On which strand would you expect DNA polymerase I to be more active? A: the leading strand B: the lagging strand C: equally active on both strands D: neither , only DNA polymerase III is involved in synthesis
- 3
In eukaryotes, the RNA polymerase responsible for mRNA transcription is A: RNA polymerase I B: RNA polymerase II C: RNA polymerase III D: RNA holoenzyme E: RNA core enzyme
- 4
Which of the following RNA polymerase is responsible for the transcription of protein-coding genes in eukaryotes? A: RNA polymerase I B: RNA polymerase II C: RNA polymerase III D: RNA polymerase IV