Generally speaking, deduction is from general to specific, and it has strong power of proving, while induction is from specific to general, and it has a strong power of persuading.
举一反三
- In the simple two-part formula, it is obvious that one part is __________ and the other part refers to __________.( ) A: the specific example…the general statement B: the general statement…the specific example C: the general statement…the strong argumentation D: the strong argumentation…the general statement
- Because it moves from a general principle to a specific conclusion, reasoning from principle is the opposite of reasoning from specific instances.
- Syllogism is a kind of deductive reasoning (from general to specific). A: 正确 B: 错误
- Reasoning by example means ______. A: entertaining reader with lively and personal stories B: moving from specific cases to a general conclusion C: moving from a general conclusion to a specific case D: revealing cause-effect relationship between two cases
- When a word changes from a specific to a general meaning, it goes through extension of meaning.（)