要配制pH=4的缓冲溶液,应选用()
A: NaH2PO4-Na2HPO4(pKa1=2.12,pKa2=7.20)
B: HCOOH-HCOONa(pKa=3.74)
C: HAc-NaAc(pKa=4.74)
D: NaHCO3-Na2CO3(pKa1=6.38,pKa2=10.25)
A: NaH2PO4-Na2HPO4(pKa1=2.12,pKa2=7.20)
B: HCOOH-HCOONa(pKa=3.74)
C: HAc-NaAc(pKa=4.74)
D: NaHCO3-Na2CO3(pKa1=6.38,pKa2=10.25)
举一反三
- 欲配制pH=5.0缓冲溶液,应选用的缓冲对是 A: HCOOH-HCOONa pKaθ(HCOOH)=3.74 B: HAc-NaAc pKaθ(HAc)=4.74 C: H3BO3-NaH2BO3 pKaθ(H3BO3)=9.24 D: NH3-NH4Cl pKbθ(NH3)=4.74
- 5. 欲配制pH=5.0缓冲溶液,应选用的缓冲对是 A: HCOOH-HCOONa [pKa(HCOOH)=3.74] B: HAc-NaAc [pKa(HAc)=4.74] C: H3BO3-NaH2BO3 [pKa(H3BO3)=9.24] D: NH3-NH4Cl[pKb(NH3)=4.74]
- 欲配制pH=3的缓冲溶液,应选用 A: HCOOH-HCOONa(pKa,HCOOH=3.77) B: HAc-NaAc(pKa,HAc=4.75) C: NaH2PO4-Na2HPO4(pKa,H2PO4-=7.21) D: NH4Cl-NH3(pKa,NH4+=9.25) E: NH4Ac-HAc(pH=5)
- 缓冲溶液的缓冲范围是( )。 A: pH=pKa±1 B: pH=pKa±2 C: pH=pKa±3 D: pH=pKa±4
- 欲配制pH=10的缓冲溶液,应选用( )缓冲对。 A: HCOOH-HCOONa [pKa⊙(HCOOH) = 3.75] B: HAc-NaAc [pKa⊙(HAc) = 4.74] C: NaH2PO4- Na2HPO4 [pKa2⊙(H3 PO4) = 7.21] D: NH3-NH4Cl [pKb⊙(NH3) = 4.75]