• 2022-06-09
    Which of the following are NOT true about DNA polymerase I in E. coli:
    A: It can repair the gap in the single-strand DNA.
    B: It can replace DNA polymerase III to add dNTP into DNA chain when DNA template is damaged.
    C: Using dNTP as substrate.
    D: It possesses activity of 5’→3’ endonuclease.
  • B,D

    举一反三

    内容

    • 0

      DNA polymerase III is the largest DNA polymerase in E. coli()

    • 1

      Which of the following descriptions about DNA and RNA polymerase are correct: A: RNA polymerase synthesize RNA chain using nucleoside diphosphate instead of nucleoside triphosphates. B: RNA polymerase can initiate transcription without a primer, and nucleotides are added to 5’ end of the growing RNA chain. C: RNA polymerase can add nucleotides in both 3’ or 5’ end of RNA chain. D: Both RNA polymerase and DNA polymerase can only add nucleotides to 3’ end of the polynucleotides.

    • 2

      E coli DNA polymerase III: A: can initiate replication without a primer. B: is efficient at nick translation. C: is the principal DNA polymerase in chromosomal DNA replication. D: represents over 90% of the DNA polymerase activity in E: requires a free 5'-hydroxyl group as a primer.

    • 3

      Which of the following statements about DNA polymerase III is NOT true: A: Deoxyribonucleotide are connected to 5’ hydroxyl of synthesized DNA by DNA pol III B: Requires four kinds of 5’-dNTP C: To catalyze deoxyribonucleotide connected to 3’ terminal of RNA primer D: Pyrophosphate is one of the product

    • 4

      Which is correct about DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase: A: RNA polymerases use nucleoside diphosphate instead of nucleoside triphosphate for synthesis of polynucleotide chains B: RNA polymerases need primer and add nucleotides in the 5 'end of the polynucleotide chain C: DNA polymerase can add nucleotides in both ends of the polynucleotide chain D: All of the RNA polymerases and DNA polymerases can only add nucleotides in the 3’ end of the polynucleotide chain