在一定温度、压力下，对于只有体积功的任一化学反应，能用于判断其反应方向的是（）。 A: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202001/d7e23d8a51cc40208278036cd4680ae6.png"/> B: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202001/61caacea700541969943f299b3161471.png"/> C: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202001/be92da656fa34305a8b083115cd9c1c3.png"/> D: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202001/ba3dab27f5fe49a48fc9eff148ab575e.png"/>

某系统在始态A和终态B之间有两条途径：可逆I和不可逆II。下列结论正确的是（）。 A: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202001/6f8579018c1d488abb818886ec1c9008.png" /> B: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202001/b85933e85eeb47deb04f650d60ae77e2.png" /> C: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202001/e07354f626fc43daab1725c7d718b57b.png" /> D: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202001/be1bc7c0c4024f5c8b3c48200e2c5948.png" />

通过点<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202009/a13927df1bf542dfa036a32b10364f69.png" />的拉格朗日插值基函数<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202009/65695a42c7a14b649b6aa4fb68f7e499.png" />满足( ) A: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202009/99af333f3e934ef6a75022ee1e728b53.png" />＝1，<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202009/7769611ac5cd4c93975be7c41a49ae71.png" /> B: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202009/99af333f3e934ef6a75022ee1e728b53.png" />＝1，<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202009/7769611ac5cd4c93975be7c41a49ae71.png" /> C: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202009/99af333f3e934ef6a75022ee1e728b53.png" />＝0，<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202009/7769611ac5cd4c93975be7c41a49ae71.png" /> D: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202009/99af333f3e934ef6a75022ee1e728b53.png" />=0，<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202009/f80e8e400f3f4916bcaf6b5fde757f16.png" />

考虑AR(2)模型<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202105/9c19d336a086430cab947cf3a40c8047.png" />,则AR特征方程的根为（ ）。 A: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202105/b8d42e894377426eaca4f3a382c0569c.png" /> B: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202105/cb2410db797c4dc5870eb9ab1dfae59e.png" /> C: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202105/505155f9e5654d3294291a0f104fd54f.png" /> D: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202105/ff900163e913414384b61dbd55a0c36e.png" />

按热力学分类，由α相β相为一级相变，则其相变特征是() A: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202005/c0fba5fc3fd9486e9595e057099b4fb7.png" >，<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202005/31b0e59ca4514a2d920ffb2605ee1864.png" >，<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202005/8669999525164f51bac9ed30f5067429.png" > B: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202005/f39ef47427164774b6f4153c6c300e10.png" >，<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202005/15cc1ade6dae4c6ead266095b40e6809.png" >，<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202005/7347833ef3c5413f9e506e0f48ca519e.png" > C: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202005/f39ef47427164774b6f4153c6c300e10.png" >，<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202005/31b0e59ca4514a2d920ffb2605ee1864.png" >，<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202005/8669999525164f51bac9ed30f5067429.png" > D: <img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202005/c0fba5fc3fd9486e9595e057099b4fb7.png" >，<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202005/31b0e59ca4514a2d920ffb2605ee1864.png" >，<img src="https://image.zhihuishu.com/zhs/doctrans/docx2html/202005/c4736875605d471fb62de7fdb639f4ae.png" >