The term for a narrowing of the bicuspid valve is: A: atrial prolapse B: pulmonic stenosis C: mitral stenosis D: mitral prolapse

Which of the following X-ray characters is NOT right() A: Mitral stenosis X-ray:pear-like heart B: Mitral stenosis X-ray:apple-like heart C: Mitral insufficiency X-ray:ball-like heart D: Aortic stenosis X-ray:boot-like heart

Which<br/>of the following easy to causes metastatic infection ____? A: Sub-acute<br/>IE B: Aortic<br/>Stenosis C: Aortic<br/>Regurgitation D: Mitral<br/>Stenosis E: Acute<br/>IE

Which of the following murmurs will be more audible with the patient leaning forward? A: Rumbling diastolic murmurs of mitral stenosis B: Murmurs of mitral regurgitation C: Sighing murmurs of aortic regurgitation D: Murmurs of tricuspid regurgitation E: Murmurs of pulmonary valve stenosis

g) Preoperative cardiac________ is routinely performed to provide definitive assessment of aortic valve area and the pressure gradient, as well as to assess the coronary arteries for significant stenosis.

Which<br/>disease can lead to different cyanosis?() A: atrial septal defect B: patent ductus arteriosus C: tetralogy of fallot D: mitral stenosis

Differential cyanosis can be seen in ( ) A: Atrial septal defect with severe pulmonary hypertension B: Ventricular septal defect with severe pulmonary hypertension C: Severe Tetralogy of Fallot D: Severe pulmonary valve stenosis E: Unclosed patent ductus arteriosus with severe pulmonary hypertension

A 45-year-old woman comes to the clinic complaining of shortness of breath and palpitation on exertion for 3 years. Physical examination reveals that cardiac dullness border enlarges laterally and inferiorly, and cardiac dullness border is boot-shaped. The cause for her symptoms is most likely to be A: aortic regurgitation B: cor pulmonale C: dilated cardiomyopathy D: isolated mitral stenosis E: hypertensive heart disease