2. Diana stood at the end of the diving ...anticipating action.
2. Diana stood at the end of the diving ...anticipating action.
________danger, he took a knife along with him. A: Expecting B: Hoping for C: Anticipating D: Looking forward to
________danger, he took a knife along with him. A: Expecting B: Hoping for C: Anticipating D: Looking forward to
The treatment is working wel, so the patient is __________ about getting well soon. A: anticipating B: obsessed C: active D: optimistc
The treatment is working wel, so the patient is __________ about getting well soon. A: anticipating B: obsessed C: active D: optimistc
“I am writing to you about the possibility of pursuing a doctor’s degree in Finance in your prestigious University.” is an example of ___________.( ) A: introducing oneself B: introducing the purpose of writing C: anticipating a reply D: sending invitation
“I am writing to you about the possibility of pursuing a doctor’s degree in Finance in your prestigious University.” is an example of ___________.( ) A: introducing oneself B: introducing the purpose of writing C: anticipating a reply D: sending invitation
What will you do when listening to lectures and taking notes? (多选) A: Evaluating information (deciding what is important and needs to be noted) B: Organizing information (seeing how ideas relate to each other) C: Predicting information (anticipating the content and direction of a lecture) D: Listen and write down everything.
What will you do when listening to lectures and taking notes? (多选) A: Evaluating information (deciding what is important and needs to be noted) B: Organizing information (seeing how ideas relate to each other) C: Predicting information (anticipating the content and direction of a lecture) D: Listen and write down everything.
中国大学MOOC: The Business of Marketing1. Ask the average person on the street what marketing is and they’ll tell you it’s about “selling stuff”. That’s fundamentally true, but marketing is not simply the act of sales, but how that sale is made. We are all surrounded by marketing 24/7 and each of us is already a marketer in our own way.2. How do the professionals define marketing? According to the American Marketing Association, “Marketing is an organizational function and a set of processes for creating, communicating and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders.”3. The World Marketing Association defines marketing as “the core business philosophy that directs the processes of identifying and fulfilling the needs of individuals and organizations through exchanges which create superior value for all parties.”4. And finally, the U.K.’s Chartered Institute of Marketing says that “marketing is the management process for identifying, anticipating and satisfying consumer requirements profitably.”5. If we just look at the commonalities of these three definitions, we can see that, in essence, marketing is: a) discovering and giving consumers what they want and need, and b) doing this at a profit.6. Professor Jerome McCarthy of Michigan State University wrote a book in the 1950s and defined the 4 Ps of marketing: product, place, price and promotion. This book provided a clear structure to the oldest profession on the planet and became the very definition of marketing.7. In order to better understand marketing, develop your own definition of the term. For example, I think of marketing as the manipulation of product, price, distribution, promotion and people to satisfy consumers at a profit. Manipulation is a charged word, especially when we talk about manipulating people. However, manipulation is important because as a marketer, I control each of the tools of marketing and manipulate them to maximize impact on the market. 8. As a marketing manager, I manipulate what a product looks like, smells like, and feels like. I manipulate how much should be charged for my product. I manipulate tools in my promotion tool kit in hopes of enticing consumers to buy my product. There are the 4 Ps of marketing as highlighted by McCarthy. To these we have added a fifth P: people.Questions: 1. How many definitions of marketing can you find from paragraph 1-5? 2. And which is better according to what youve learnt about definitions?
中国大学MOOC: The Business of Marketing1. Ask the average person on the street what marketing is and they’ll tell you it’s about “selling stuff”. That’s fundamentally true, but marketing is not simply the act of sales, but how that sale is made. We are all surrounded by marketing 24/7 and each of us is already a marketer in our own way.2. How do the professionals define marketing? According to the American Marketing Association, “Marketing is an organizational function and a set of processes for creating, communicating and delivering value to customers and for managing customer relationships in ways that benefit the organization and its stakeholders.”3. The World Marketing Association defines marketing as “the core business philosophy that directs the processes of identifying and fulfilling the needs of individuals and organizations through exchanges which create superior value for all parties.”4. And finally, the U.K.’s Chartered Institute of Marketing says that “marketing is the management process for identifying, anticipating and satisfying consumer requirements profitably.”5. If we just look at the commonalities of these three definitions, we can see that, in essence, marketing is: a) discovering and giving consumers what they want and need, and b) doing this at a profit.6. Professor Jerome McCarthy of Michigan State University wrote a book in the 1950s and defined the 4 Ps of marketing: product, place, price and promotion. This book provided a clear structure to the oldest profession on the planet and became the very definition of marketing.7. In order to better understand marketing, develop your own definition of the term. For example, I think of marketing as the manipulation of product, price, distribution, promotion and people to satisfy consumers at a profit. Manipulation is a charged word, especially when we talk about manipulating people. However, manipulation is important because as a marketer, I control each of the tools of marketing and manipulate them to maximize impact on the market. 8. As a marketing manager, I manipulate what a product looks like, smells like, and feels like. I manipulate how much should be charged for my product. I manipulate tools in my promotion tool kit in hopes of enticing consumers to buy my product. There are the 4 Ps of marketing as highlighted by McCarthy. To these we have added a fifth P: people.Questions: 1. How many definitions of marketing can you find from paragraph 1-5? 2. And which is better according to what youve learnt about definitions?