Which one is the main step about the process of urine formation? () A: glomerular filtration B: reabsorption in proximal convoluted tube C: reabsorption in the loop of Henle D: reabsorption in distal convoluted tube E: tubular secretion
Which one is the main step about the process of urine formation? () A: glomerular filtration B: reabsorption in proximal convoluted tube C: reabsorption in the loop of Henle D: reabsorption in distal convoluted tube E: tubular secretion
Which of the following is not the stage of urine formation? A: filtration B: collection C: reabsorption D: secretion
Which of the following is not the stage of urine formation? A: filtration B: collection C: reabsorption D: secretion
The letter “R” in CPR stands for which is a medical word and means "bring back to life". A: Resuscitation B: Revive C: Rehabilitation D: repositor E: reabsorption
The letter “R” in CPR stands for which is a medical word and means "bring back to life". A: Resuscitation B: Revive C: Rehabilitation D: repositor E: reabsorption
The blood glucose directly come from A: liver glycogen decomposition B: muscle glycogen decomposition C: digestion and absorption of dietary carbohydrates D: gluconeogenesis in liver E: glucose reabsorption in kidney
The blood glucose directly come from A: liver glycogen decomposition B: muscle glycogen decomposition C: digestion and absorption of dietary carbohydrates D: gluconeogenesis in liver E: glucose reabsorption in kidney
What are the causes of acidosis caused by renal failure? () A: Excessive ketone body production B: Obstruction of renal tubular secretion of hydrogen C: HCO3- Reabsorption disorders D: renal tubular secretion disorder E: obstruction of phosphate and sulfate excretion
What are the causes of acidosis caused by renal failure? () A: Excessive ketone body production B: Obstruction of renal tubular secretion of hydrogen C: HCO3- Reabsorption disorders D: renal tubular secretion disorder E: obstruction of phosphate and sulfate excretion
The main mechanism of metabolic acidosis in the late stage of chronic renal failure is ( ) A: Decreased non-volatile acid excretion due to decreased CFR function B: Decreased excretion of H+ and ammonia production in renal tubules C: Decreased HCO3- reabsorption threshold in renal tubules D: Effects of hyperkalemia E: Increased lactic acid production
The main mechanism of metabolic acidosis in the late stage of chronic renal failure is ( ) A: Decreased non-volatile acid excretion due to decreased CFR function B: Decreased excretion of H+ and ammonia production in renal tubules C: Decreased HCO3- reabsorption threshold in renal tubules D: Effects of hyperkalemia E: Increased lactic acid production
The right descriptions about neuroregulation of urine formation are that () A: the renal innervation is controlled by sympathetic nerves B: the transmitter is NE C: NE acts on α receppor and afferent arterioles contract, so GFR↓ D: NE acts on β receppor in juxtaglomerular cells, so renin↑ E: reabsorption<br/>of NaCl and water in the proximal tubules and loop of Henle increase
The right descriptions about neuroregulation of urine formation are that () A: the renal innervation is controlled by sympathetic nerves B: the transmitter is NE C: NE acts on α receppor and afferent arterioles contract, so GFR↓ D: NE acts on β receppor in juxtaglomerular cells, so renin↑ E: reabsorption<br/>of NaCl and water in the proximal tubules and loop of Henle increase
The wrong description about neuroregulation of urine formation is that () A: the renal innervation is controlled by sympathetic nerves B: the transmitter is E C: NE acts on α receppor and afferent arterioles contract, so GFR↓ D: NE acts on β receppor in juxtaglomerular cells, so renin<br/>increase E: reabsorption of<br/>NaCl and water in the proximal tubules and loop of Henle increase
The wrong description about neuroregulation of urine formation is that () A: the renal innervation is controlled by sympathetic nerves B: the transmitter is E C: NE acts on α receppor and afferent arterioles contract, so GFR↓ D: NE acts on β receppor in juxtaglomerular cells, so renin<br/>increase E: reabsorption of<br/>NaCl and water in the proximal tubules and loop of Henle increase