Unit1Personality　　Vocabulary(P16)　　1.1)self-conscious2)self-confidence3)self-esteem4)self-destructive5)self-worth　　6)self-concept7)Self-awareness8)self-assurance/self-confidence　　2.1)B2)I3)L4)A5)H6)D7)E8)N9)J10)M11)C12)F13)G14)K　　3.1)profound2)jealousy3)numerous4)overweight5)overcome6)eventually7)slim　　8)compliments9)diminish10)reassurance11)detrimental12)isolated13)self-esteem14)accented　　4.1)reflected2)concerned/worried3)profoundeffect/influence4)viewed/regarded5)sensitive　　6)respond/react7)eliminated8)overcomemyfear9)concentrateon10)madenocomment　　Translation(P17)　　1)Youshouldspendareasonableamountoftimerelaxingandexercising.　　2)Ingeneralchildrenarehealthierandbettereducatedthaneverbefore.　　3)Whentherightopportunitycomesalong,he’lltakeit.　　4)Everydayhesetsasidesometimetobewithhisfamilyandenjoylife.　　5)Irememberthosedarkstreetsandwalkinghandinhandwithmyfather.　　6)Hefinallyfailedtoliveuptohisparents’expectations.　　7)Incontrast,ouruseofoilhasincreasedenormously.　　8)Hesucceededinhiseffortstoovercomehisfatalweakness.　　PartFourWritingandTranslation(P46)　　2.TranslationPractice　　1)Itisbelievedthatpessimismoftenleadstohopelessness,sicknessandfailure.　　2)Optimism,bycontrast,canmakeyouhappy,healthyandsuccessful.　　3)Whenyoufailinsomething,profitfromthefailureasalearningexperience.　　4)Thinkaboutyourstrengthsandbuildupself-confidenceinfrontofproblemsordifficulties.　　5)Don’tletnegativethoughtsholdyouback.　　6)Everyonehasexperiencedfailuresanddisappointments,sodon’tblameyourselftoomuch.　　Unit2MythsandLegends　　Vocabulary(P62)　　1.1)A.invitationB.invitedC.inviting2)A.prepareB.preparedC.preparationD.preparatory/preparation　　3)A.discoveriesB.discoverersC.discovered　　4)A.approvalB.approveC.approvedD.approvingE.disapprove　　5)A.eloquentB.eloquenceC.eloquently　　6)A.faithfulB.unfaithful/faithlessC.faithd.faithfully　　7)A.occasionalB.occasionallyC.occasion　　8)A.deliveryB.deliveringC.delivered　　9)A.troublesomeB.troubledC.troubledD.troubling　　10)A.assuranceB.assuredC.assure　　2.1)got/ranintotrouble2)notrouble3)askingfortrouble4)have…trouble5)troublewith　　6)inserious/deep/bigtrouble7)get/getting…intotrouble8)tookthetrouble　　3.1)withapatternofroses2)preparedawonderful/goofmealforus　　3)promisedfaithfully4)deliverthisletter　　5)aselectionofmilkandplainchocolate6)keepoutofmischief/behavethemselves　　7)thesoundofdistantthunder8)receivedapprovalfromthegovernment　　9)inspiteofthefactthathedranktoomuch10)agreewhetherthedrugissafeornot　　PartThreeFurtherDevelopment　　5.CompletethefollowingAncientChinesestorybytranslatingtheChineseintoEnglish(P93)　　1)thetruereasonwhytherewasnosuchanimalinGuizhou　　2)theywereofnouseatallinthisplace　　3)whenhesawthedonkeyallofasudden,hethoughtitwasamonster　　4)hehidhimselfinthetreeswhilelookingatthedonkey　　5)whatkindofanimalisthisandwhydoesitlookdifferentfromotheranimalsthatI’veseen?　　6)Butonedaythedonkeystretcheditsthinneckandcried　　7)thetigerdiscoveredthatthedonkeydidn’thaveanyotherskillsbesidescrying　　8)Buthedarednotrushtoitandeatitjustashedidtootheranimals　　9)Thisdidirritatethedonkey(madethedonkeyangry),whoraiseditshindlegandkickedthetiger　　10)Thistimeherushedtoitwithouthesitationandbititsrhroat　　PartFourWritingandTranslation　　2.TranslationPractice(P96)　　万物之初,天地还是一体,充满混沌.宇宙如同一个大黑蛋,盘古就在黑蛋里.一万八千年以后,盘古长睡醒来,他感到窒息,于是他拿起一把斧子,用尽全身力量砸开黑蛋.轻的、透明的部分冉冉上升,变成了天；而冷的、浑浊的物体依然在下面,变成了大地.盘古站在中间,顶天立地.天地开始以每天一长的速度分开,盘古的身子也随着长高.一万八千年后,天更高,地更厚,盘古像一根九百万里高的柱子伫立其间,田地永远也无法再合在一起.　　Unit3SocialProblems　　Vocabulary(P112)　　2.1)constantly2)impact3)burden4)Candidly5)fulfillment　　6)salaried7)resentment8)assistance9)perfect10)suppress　　3.1)successfully2)resentment3)security4)necessity5)advisable　　6)access/accessibility7)athletic8)maturity9)emotional10)effectively　　Translation(P113)　　1)Becauseofanemergency,thedoctorwillnotbeavailableforseveralhours.　　2)Howwilltaxesaffectpeoplewithlowincome?　　3)MymotheralwaystoldmethatinthelongrunIwouldbegladIdidn’tgiveuppracticingthepiano.　　4)Thesebooksrangeinpriceform$10to$20.　　5)Itseemstomethatyoudon’thavemuchchoice.　　6)Giventheirinexperience,theyhavedonequiteagoodjob.　　7)Forsuchabighousethepriceisfairlycheap/low,butyou’vegottotakeintoconsiderationthemoneyyouwillspendonrepairs.　　8)Canwebeginwithdiscussingquestions/problemsarisingfromthelastmeeting?　　PartFourWritingandTranslation　　2.TranslationPractice(P142)　　1)孩子最好远离毒品　　一个电话报警者打来三个电话,报告毒品交易.他还对交易场所中小孩子的健康表示忧虑.有两个人被发现因吸入过量毒品而深度中毒,现场还发现大量被使用过的注射器.屋内情况非常糟糕,孩子们立即得到了保护.　　2)在逃的武装抢劫犯落入法网　　四名武装抢劫犯在逃离现场时,开枪打伤一名警察.警察抓住了两名罪犯,但是不能确认另两名逃走的罪犯的身份.打进警察热线的一个电话准确、详细地描述了这起事件和其中一个逃走的罪犯.不久,一名男子被抓获,他被指控企图谋杀及武装抢劫.　　Unit4CareerPlanning　　Vocabulary(P161)　　1.1)acceptable2)efficiency3)implications4)instability5)rationalize6)evaluation7)foreseeable　　8)invention9)hastily10)probability11)professional12)challenging13)defensive14)personality　　2)1)incase2)Everysooften3)resortto4)talkover5)startover6)inreality7)atstake8)seizedon　　9)leadingto10)takestockof　　3.1)programs2)way3)technical4)both5)provided6)who7)such8)needed9)opportunities　　10)when11)to12)Completion13)holding14)early15)hire16)promote17)up18)educating　　Translation(P163)　　1)Heunderwentamajorheartsurgeryseveralyearsago.　　2)Weestimatedthatitwouldtakeaweektofinishthework.　　3)Iusedtoenjoyphotography,butInowhavenotimetopursueanyhobbies.　　4)Youmaylovesomeonebutnotnecessarilyhavetomarryhim.　　5)Terroristsresorttoviolencetoachievetheirpoliticalaims.　　6)Hesayshe’llstayintheofficethisafternoonincaseyouwanttoseehim.　　7)Scientistshaveidentifiedthegenethatcausesabnormalgrowth.　　8)Theseexamplesdemonstratehowbadlysomestudentswritetheirresumes.　　PartFourWritingandTranslation　　2.TranslationPractice(P195)　　A=ApplicantI=Interviewer　　A　　I:Doyouhaveaboyfriend?　　A:Yes.　　I:Ishehere,inthiscity?　　A:No,heisinanothercity.　　I:Sorry,wewillnotemployyou?　　A:Whynot?　　I:Youwouldnotbekeepingyourmindonyourwork.What’smore,wedonotwanttoseeourtelephonebillincreaseenormouslybecauseofyou.　　B　　I:Doyouhaveagirlfriend?　　A:No.Haveyoueverdatedagirl?　　I:Yes,butshedidn’twanttodateme?　　A:Doyouwanttodategirlsafteryouhaveajob?　　I:Iwillsetmymindonworkfirst.Iwillnotconsidermymarriagenow.　　A:Sorry,wewillnotemployyou.　　I:Whynot?　　A:Youarelackingintheabilityofdealingwithinterpersonalrelationships.Also,youlackself-confidence.　　C　　I:Doyouhaveagirlfriend?　　A:Yes.　　I:Isshepretty?　　A:Notquite.　　I:Sorry,wewillnotemployyou.　　A:Canitbethataplaingirlfriendwillaffectyourcompany’simage?　　I:It’snotthat.Butourcompanyengagesinworksofart.Youraestheticjudgmentdoesnotsatisfyourcompany’sneed.　　D　　I:Doyouhaveagirlfriend?　　A:Yes.　　I:Isshepretty?　　A:Very.　　I:Issheyourfirstlove?　　A:Yes.　　I:Sorry,wewillnotemployyou,becauseyoulacktheinitiativeinpursuingthebetterunceasingly.　　E　　I:Doyouhaveagirlfriend?　　A:Yes.　　I:Issheyourfirstlove?　　A:No,Ihaveacoupleofgirlfriendsbefore.　　I:Sorry,wewillnotemployyou,becauseyouwouldsoonjob-hop.　　F　　I:Doyouhaveaboyfriend?　　A:Yes.　　I:Isheveryrich?　　A:No.　　I:Sorry,wewillnotemployyou,becauseyourjobistoworkwithmoney.Iamafraidyoucannotresistthetemptation.　　G　　I:Doyouhaveaboyfriend?　　A:Yes.　　I:Isheveryrich?　　A:Yes,hehashisowncompany.　　I:Sorry,wewillnotemployyou,becauseevenyourboyfriend’scompanydoesn’temployyou.　　A:butthat’sbecausehiscompanydoesn’thaveapositionsuitableforme.　　I:What’syourmajorthen?　　A:Secretary.　　I:Sorry,westillcannotemployyou.Prettygirlsaffectourmanager’swork.　　A:ButIamnotpretty.　　I:That’sevenworse.Ifyouarenotpretty,ourmanagerwillnotbeinterestedinyou.　　Unit5Language　　Vocabulary(P215)　　1.SectionA1)A2)B3)A4)B5)C6)B7)C8)C9)A10)A　　SectionB1)renewed2)apply3)persist4)succeeded5)drop　　6)revealed7)wonder8)keenly9)vainly10)impressed　　2.1)unconsciously2)expectant3)eventful4)immeasurable　　5)imitation/imitating6)continually7)tenderness8)impatient　　Translation(P216)　　1)Seeingallthepeoplewalkingtoandfrooutsidetheoffice,Ibecamemoreworried.　　2)Intimehewillseewhoishistruefriend.　　3)Thatscientist’sexperimentgavebirthtoanewdrug.　　4)Hehadbeenshutinbyillnessduringmuchofthewinter.　　5)TheywouldpracticespokenEnglishatthefirstopportunity.　　6)Everythingshevaluedmightbesweptawayovernight.　　7)Towardsthecloseoftheterm,allthestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinals.　　8)Itisaverycoldwinterandwelongforittobeover.　　PartFourWritingandTranslation　　2.TranslationPractice(P239)　　1)他钦佩布朗太太,这使我很惊奇.　　2)暴风雨持续了一整天；就在这段时间里船破裂了.　　3)虽然那个学生在做试验前已仔细阅读过实验说明,但由于他生搬硬套,未能得到满意的结果.　　4)我知道萨拉会将那个好消息告诉她姐姐的,而她姐姐又很可能将它告诉她的同学.　　5)史密斯先生很有教学经验,他将在春天和我们一起工作.　　6)邮递员早晨6点30分来.这个时候我通常还在睡大觉呢.