A: transudate
B: exudate
C: ascites
D: CSF
E: pleural effusion
Ⅱ. Please answer the questions briefly (5 marks each, 30 marks).
举一反三
- Which is correct to explain the fluid exudation? A: The intravascular fluid accumulation is termed as edema B: Exudate has two patterns, edema and transudate C: Exudate contains more blood cells, and high protein content D: Exudate is formed in the microcirculation with normal vascular permeability
- The main difference between interstitial fluid and plasma is A: The protein concentration is higher in plasma B: The Na+ concentration is higher in plasma C: The protein concentration is higher in interstitial fluid D: The Na+ concentration is higher in interstitial fluid
- The main difference between interstitial fluid and plasma is A: The protein concentration is higher in plasma B: The Na+ concentration is higher in plasma C: The protein concentration is higher in interstitial fluid D: The Na+ concentration is higher in interstitial fluid E: The organic acid concentration is higher in plasma
- What kind of fluid glycerin belongs to A: Swelling fluid B: Thixotropic fluid C: Newtonian fluid D: Pseudoplastic fluid
- From the perspective of the fluid leakoff mechanism of fracturing fluid, which kind of fluid leakoff coefficient mainly controls the effect of fracturing fluid's wall-forming property（ ）。 A: Reservoir fluid compression zone B: Fracturing fluid invasion zone C: Filter cake area D: Wellbore area
内容
- 0
A patient with a suspected empyema has a thoracentesis, and pleural fluid has been sent to the laboratory for examination. Which of the following constituents of the pleural fluid would be best to support a diagnosis of empyema? A: Epithelial cells B: Plasma proteins C: Leukocytes D: Erythrocytes
- 1
Edema is A: Excessive intracellular fluid B: Excess extracellular fluid C: Excessive fluid in tissue spaces or body cavity D: Excessive intravascular fluid
- 2
A compressible fluid is flowing through a pipe with a constriction. The diameter of the narrow section is 1/2 the diameter of the wide section. The density of the fluid in the narrow section is 3/4 the density of the fluid in the wide section. If the velocity of the compressible fluid is 3.600 m/s in the narrow section, then what is the velocity of the fluid in the wide section? A: 0.675 m/s B: 0.805 m/s C: 0.250 m/s D: 0.333 m/s E: 0.500 m/s
- 3
That the concentration difference between the plasma and the<br/>interstitial fluid is the highest is ___. () A: Na+ B: Cl- C: K+ D: Protein E: HCO3-
- 4
A _______ fluid is a fluid whose stress versus rate of strain curve is linear and passes through the origin. A: Newtonian fluid B: non-Newtonian fluid C: turbulent flow D: laminar flow