举一反三
- In the short run, a central bank can most easily stimulate economic activity by A: selling government bonds to the public B: raising interest rates to make investments more profitable C: lowering the inflation rate though monetary restriction D: influencing aggregate supply through monetary expansion E: influencing aggregate demand and accepting a higher price level in the future
- According to the assignment rule, which of the following policy mixes<br/>is appropriate for a country with high inflation, a balance of<br/>payments deficit, and fixed exchange rates? ____. A: Expansionary fiscal policy and expansionary monetary policy B: Expansionary fiscal policy and contractionary monetary policy C: Contractionary fiscal policy and expansionary monetary policy D: Contractionary fiscal policy and contractionary monetary policy
- The government sells US dollars for domestic currency in foreign market to prevent its currency devaluation. This activity is known as（） A: financing policy B: expenditure change policy C: fiscal policy D: monetary policy
- Which of the following is the monetary policy tools?（ ） A: Open market operation B: Interest rate C: Local government financing vehicles D: Money aggregate
- According to this article, what kind of monetary policy is needed? （） A: Easy monetary policy. B: Tight monetary policy. C: Tax breaks. D: Spending cut.
内容
- 0
Which of the following statements is accurate?____. A: Fiscal policy is not effective with fixed exchange rates in an environment of highly responsive international capital flows. B: Fiscal policy is highly effective with fixed exchange rates and unresponsive international capital flows. C: Fixed exchange rates greatly constrain a country's ability to pursue an independent monetary policy. D: Contractionary monetary policy is effective under a fixed exchange rate regime.
- 1
Fiscal policy will affect prices and interest rates but not the level of output if A: the AD-curve is vertical B: the AS-curve is vertical C: the AD-curve is horizontal D: the AS-curve is horizontal E: both A) or D)
- 2
Which of the following statements is accurate? ____. A: Fiscal policy is not effective with fixed exchange rates in an<br/>environment of highly responsive international capital flows. B: Fiscal policy is highly effective with fixed exchange rates and<br/>unresponsive international capital flows. C: Fixed exchange rates greatly constrain a country's ability to pursue<br/>an independent monetary policy. D: Contractionary monetary policy is effective under a fixed<br/>exchange-rate regime.
- 3
The choice of exchange rate system does not affect the effectiveness of monetary policy.
- 4
The key advantage of rule-based monetary policy over the discretionary monetary policy is the ability to( ), improve the effectiveness of monetary policy. A: Anticipation management B: Constrain the spam C: Leaning against the wind D: Control inflation