排列\( n123 \cdots (n - 1) \)的逆序数为\( n - 1 \).
举一反三
- 排列\( n(n - 1)(n - 2) \cdots 3 \cdot 2 \cdot 1 \)的逆序数是（ ） A: \( {1 \over 2}n(n - 1) \) B: \( n(n - 1) \) C: \( n \) D: \( {n^2}(n - 1) \)
- Which one of the following sequences has a finite limit? A: $\ln(n),\;n=1,2,\cdots$ B: $\ln(\sin(n)),\;n=1,2,\cdots$ C: $\sqrt{n^2-1}-n^{1/3},\;n=1,2,\cdots$ D: $ \sin\frac{1}{n},\;n=1,2,\cdots$
- \( {1 \over {1 + x}} \)的麦克劳林公式为（ ）。 A: \( {1 \over {1 + x}} = 1 + x + { { {x^2}} \over 2} + \cdots + { { {x^n}} \over {n!}} + o\left( { { x^n}} \right) \) B: \( {1 \over {1 + x}} = 1 + x + {x^2} + \cdots + {x^n} + o\left( { { x^n}} \right) \) C: \( {1 \over {1 + x}} = 1 - x + {x^2} - \cdots + {( - 1)^n}{x^n} + o\left( { { x^n}} \right) \) D: \( {1 \over {1 + x}} = 1 - x - { { {x^2}} \over 2}- \cdots - { { {x^n}} \over {n!}} + o\left( { { x^n}} \right) \)
- \( {1 \over {1 + x}} \)的麦克劳林公式为（ ）. A: \( {1 \over {1 + x}} = 1 + x + { { {x^2}} \over 2} + \cdots + { { {x^n}} \over {n!}} + o\left( { { x^n}} \right) \) B: \( {1 \over {1 + x}} = 1 + x + {x^2} + \cdots + {x^n} + o\left( { { x^n}} \right) \) C: \( {1 \over {1 + x}} = 1 - x + {x^2} - \cdots + {( - 1)^n}{x^n} + o\left( { { x^n}} \right) \)
- 求方程\(x = \cos x\)根的牛顿迭代公式是 。 A: \({x_{n + 1}} = {x_n} - { { {x_n} - \cos {x_n}} \over {1 + \sin {x_n}}},n = 0,1,2 \cdots \) B: \({x_{n + 1}} = {x_n} + { { {x_n} - \cos {x_n}} \over {1 + \sin {x_n}}},n = 0,1,2 \cdots \) C: \({x_{n + 1}} = {x_n} - { { {x_n} - \sin {x_n}} \over {1 + \sin {x_n}}},n = 0,1,2 \cdots \) D: \({x_{n + 1}} = {x_n} - { { {x_n} - \cos {x_n}} \over {1 + \cos{x_n}}},n = 0,1,2 \cdots \)