• 2022-07-28
    用谓词逻辑推理证明:有理数都是实数,有的有理数是整数,因此有的实数是整数。证明:设Q(x):x为有理数;R(x):x为实数;Z(x):x为整数;前提:∀x(Q(x)→R(x)),∃x(Q(x)∧Z(x));结论:∃x(R(x)∧Z(x))。(1)∃x(Q(x)∧Z(x))P(2)Q(c)∧Z(c)ES(1)(3)∀x(Q(x)→R(x))P(4)Q(c)→R(c)US(3)(5)Q(c)T(2)I(6)R(c)T(2)(4)I(7)Z(c)
  • 举一反三