Ford cars are lemons. I’ve owned two, and they gave me nothing but trouble.福特车是垃圾。我有两台,他们带给我的除了麻烦就是麻烦。
A: The red herring 燻鲱
B: Hasty generalization轻率概化
C: Appeal to emotion 诉诸情感
D: The post hoc fallacy后此谬误
A: The red herring 燻鲱
B: Hasty generalization轻率概化
C: Appeal to emotion 诉诸情感
D: The post hoc fallacy后此谬误
举一反三
- He learns swimming very fast, so he is a fast learner in French, too. It is a fallacy of _______. A: post hoc B: red herring C: faulty analogy D: hasty generalization
- ”McDonald's and KFC offer foods with little nutrition, and thus we cannot expect any fast food restaurant to provide us with nutritious foods. ”Here the logical fallacy is A: 无关转移 (Red Herring) B: 过度概化 (Hasty Generalization) C: 虚假假设 (Hypothesis Contrary to Fact) D: 因果颠倒 (Post Hoc)
- Ford is an American-made car. I owned a Ford, and it broke down all the time. American-made cars are not very good. A: Ad Misericordiam B: Dicto Simpliciter C: Hasty Generalization D: False Analogy
- Which fallacy is involved in the statement? Lots of people bought this album, so it must be good. A: Hasty generalization (草率概括) B: Slippery slopes(滑坡谬误) C: Red herring / irrelevant to the central issue (转移话题) D: Bandwagon fallacy (从众谬误)
- “If God can do everything, can he make a stone so heavy that he can't carry? ” Here the logical fallacy is A: 草率前提 (Dicto Simpliciter) B: 因果颠倒 (Post Hoc) C: 矛盾前提 (Contradictory Premises) D: 过度概化 (Hasty Generalization)