设非齐次方程y’’+p(x)y’+q(x)y=f(x)的三个解为y1=x,y2=ex,y3=e2x,则下面哪个选项不能作为该方程的通解()。
A: y=Ce+Ce+x
B: y=Cy+Cy+(1-C-C)y
C: y=C(e-e)+C(x-e)+e
D: y=C(e-e)+C(e-x)+e
A: y=Ce+Ce+x
B: y=Cy+Cy+(1-C-C)y
C: y=C(e-e)+C(x-e)+e
D: y=C(e-e)+C(e-x)+e
举一反三
- 已知,y1=x,y2=x2,y3=ex为方程y"+p(x)y"+q(x)y=f(x)的三个特解,则该方程的通解为( ) A: y=C1x+C2x2+ex B: y=C1x2+C2ex+x C: y=C1(x—x2)+C2(x—ex)+x D: y=C1(x—x2)+C2(x2—ex)
- 设\(z = {e^ { { y \over x}}} + {x^y} + {y^x}\),则\({z_x} = \) A: \({1 \over x}{e^ { { y \over x}}} + {x^y}\ln x + x{y^{x - 1}}\) B: \(- {y \over { { x^2}}}{e^ { { y \over x}}} + {x^y}\ln x + x{y^{x - 1}}\) C: \({e^ { { y \over x}}} + y{x^{y - 1}} + {y^x}\ln y\) D: \( - {y \over { { x^2}}}{e^ { { y \over x}}} + y{x^{y - 1}} + {y^x}\ln y\)
- 3. 方程$x y' + xy = y $的通解为 A: \[y=\mathit{c}\,{{e}^{-x}}\] B: \[y=\mathit{c}x\,{{e}^{-x}}\] C: \[y=\mathit{c}x\,{{e}^{-x^2}}\] D: \[y=\mathit{c}x^2\,{{e}^{-x}}\]
- 方程$(x^2+1)(y^2-1) + xy y' = 0$的通解为 A: $y^2 = C \frac{e^{-x^2}}{x^2}$ B: $y = C \frac{e^{-x^2}}{x^2}$ C: $y^2 = C \frac{e^{-x^2}}{x^2}+1$ D: $y=C \frac{e^{-x^2}}{x^2}+1$
- 已知齐次方程$(x-1){{y}^{''}}-x{{y}^{'}}+y=0$的通解为$Y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}$,则方程$(x-1){{y}^{''}}-x{{y}^{'}}+y={{(x-1)}^{2}}$的通解是( ) A: ${{\text{C}}_{1}}x+{{\text{C}}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-({{x}^{2}}+1)$ B: ${{\text{C}}_{1}}x+{{\text{C}}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-({{x}^{3}}+1)$ C: ${{\text{C}}_{1}}x+{{\text{C}}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-{{x}^{2}}$ D: ${{\text{C}}_{1}}x+{{\text{C}}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-{{x}^{2}}+1$