• 2022-06-06 问题

    Beans and peanuts are types of ______. A: longevity B: legumes C: pinnacle D: robust

    Beans and peanuts are types of ______. A: longevity B: legumes C: pinnacle D: robust

  • 2021-04-14 问题

    EatingaMediterraneanstylediet-packedwithvegetables,legumes(豆类),nuts,oliveoilandfish–isgoodforyourheart,manystudieshavefoundNowscientistsaresuggestingthedietmaybegoodforyourmentalhealth,too. Astudyofover10,000SpaniardsfollowedforalmostfourandhalfyearsonaveragefoundthatthosewhoreportedeatingahealthyMediterraneandietatthebeginningofthestudywereabouthalfaslikelytodevelopdepressionthanthosewhosaidtheydidnotsticktothediet Alloftheparticipantswerefreeofwhentheywererecruitedtothestudy,andeachfilledouta136-itemfoodfrequencyquestionnairewhentheyjoined.Basedontheirself-reporteddietaryhabits,theywereassignedascorebetween0and9,withthehighestscorereflectingthecloseststickingtoaMediterraneandiet. Overtime,thosewhohadscoredbetween5and9ontheMediterraneandietwere42percentto51percentlesslikelytodevelopdepression,thestudyfound,thanthosewhoscoredbetween0and2. Thestudydoesnotproveacause-and-effectrelationshipbetweentheMediterraneandietandalowerriskfordepression,onlyanassociationbetweenthetwo.Still,manyscientistsareconvincedthatsomedamagingprocessesinvolvedincardiovascular(心血管的)diseasemayalsoplayaroleinmentalhealth. “Bothcardiovasculardiseaseanddepressionsharecommonmechanisms,”saidDr.MiguelAngelMartinez-Gonzalez,professorofpreventivemedicineatUniversityofNavarrainPamplona,Spain,andseniorauthorofthepaper,publishedIntheOctoberissueofArchivesofGeneralPsychiatry. “Themembrane(细胞膜)ofournervecellarecomposedoffat,sothequalityoffatyouareeatingdefinitelyhasaninfluenceonthequalityoftheneuronmembranes,andthebody’scombinationofneurotransmittersisdependentonthevitaminsyou’reeating,”Dr.Martinez-Gonzalezadded.“WethinkthoseleaststickingtotheMediterraneandietaryplanhaveadeficiencyofessentialnutrients.” Theelementsofthedietmostcloselylinkedtoalowerriskofdepressionwerefruits,nutsandlegumes,thestudyfound. ScientistshaveprovedthataMediterranean-stylediet.

    EatingaMediterraneanstylediet-packedwithvegetables,legumes(豆类),nuts,oliveoilandfish–isgoodforyourheart,manystudieshavefoundNowscientistsaresuggestingthedietmaybegoodforyourmentalhealth,too. Astudyofover10,000SpaniardsfollowedforalmostfourandhalfyearsonaveragefoundthatthosewhoreportedeatingahealthyMediterraneandietatthebeginningofthestudywereabouthalfaslikelytodevelopdepressionthanthosewhosaidtheydidnotsticktothediet Alloftheparticipantswerefreeofwhentheywererecruitedtothestudy,andeachfilledouta136-itemfoodfrequencyquestionnairewhentheyjoined.Basedontheirself-reporteddietaryhabits,theywereassignedascorebetween0and9,withthehighestscorereflectingthecloseststickingtoaMediterraneandiet. Overtime,thosewhohadscoredbetween5and9ontheMediterraneandietwere42percentto51percentlesslikelytodevelopdepression,thestudyfound,thanthosewhoscoredbetween0and2. Thestudydoesnotproveacause-and-effectrelationshipbetweentheMediterraneandietandalowerriskfordepression,onlyanassociationbetweenthetwo.Still,manyscientistsareconvincedthatsomedamagingprocessesinvolvedincardiovascular(心血管的)diseasemayalsoplayaroleinmentalhealth. “Bothcardiovasculardiseaseanddepressionsharecommonmechanisms,”saidDr.MiguelAngelMartinez-Gonzalez,professorofpreventivemedicineatUniversityofNavarrainPamplona,Spain,andseniorauthorofthepaper,publishedIntheOctoberissueofArchivesofGeneralPsychiatry. “Themembrane(细胞膜)ofournervecellarecomposedoffat,sothequalityoffatyouareeatingdefinitelyhasaninfluenceonthequalityoftheneuronmembranes,andthebody’scombinationofneurotransmittersisdependentonthevitaminsyou’reeating,”Dr.Martinez-Gonzalezadded.“WethinkthoseleaststickingtotheMediterraneandietaryplanhaveadeficiencyofessentialnutrients.” Theelementsofthedietmostcloselylinkedtoalowerriskofdepressionwerefruits,nutsandlegumes,thestudyfound. ScientistshaveprovedthataMediterranean-stylediet.

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