Passage 3 Behind the phrase, “keeping up with the Joneses”, lies a human story that is found, in one form or another, in every country of the world. In the United States many have been told that anyone can become rich and successful if he works hard and has some good luck. Yes, getting rich creates some problems. When one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That's what “Keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tries to look as rich and as successful as his neighbors. The expression was first used in 1913 by a struggling young American by the name of Arthur Momand. He told the story about himself: He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. Young Momand was very proud of his riches. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood on Long Island, outside New York City. But just moving there was not enough. For when Momand and his wife saw that their neighbors belonged to a country club they too joined a country club. And when he saw that rich people were expected to ride horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave very grand parties for their new neighbors. It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. Momand and his wife could not do that. The race ended for them when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They left their wealthy neighborhood and moved back to an inexpensive New York apartment. Momand later said that his experience had been a cruel awakening for him. Neverthelss, he was able to see the funny side of it. He looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with their neighbors. He decided that this would make a good comic series for newspapers. So in 1913 he started writing one appeared in many papers across the country. He called it “Keeping Up with the Joneses”, because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with the people around you. Momand's series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. That is one reason why they read the “right” books, go to the “right” universities and eat in the “right” restaurants. Every city has an area where people want to live because others will think better of them if they do. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses, because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead. (530 words) 91. Why do people want to be keeping up with the Joneses?
They want to appear successful even if they are not.
举一反三
- Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant(仆人) loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that. One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out. But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.
- Retell the story of Robbie Wilde according to the time indicators given below. Robbie Wilde has been enjoying his life as a_________. When he was five, he was suffered from ear__________, leading to being _______ in his right ear and can hardly hear in his left. He grew up in a _______ home environment and started deejaying at age ____. When he was 25, he asked a well-known DJ for _________. As he started deejaying at clubs, he did not want his skills recognized simply because people have _________for his disability. In this way, he sets a good example for other young people in chasing their _________.
- His grandmother brought him up, because his parents _____ when he was only one year old.
- M: The book is very popular. Do you know the reason whyF: Probably it is the hero, the one who saved his people by giving up his own life. He’s unforgettable. Why is the book popular(). A: Readers can’t forget the hero. B: The hero gave up his life. C: The author wrote wonderfully.
- Most people were ready to give up on him when he of school, but later he returned and earned his degree.
内容
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Zhuo grew up in a small village. Many people in his village were not very well-educated, as only(1)________ from his village went to high school. Zhuo's life changed when(2)_________ introduced him to hip-hop. He practised whenever and(3)__________ he could. The first time he left his hometown was to enter(4)_________.
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He has many ______ that take up his time when he’s not working on his novels.
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One of Peter's friends became rich because ______. A: he was very clever B: he worked very hard C: he never gave anything to anybody
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He has many _____ that take up his time when he is not working.
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What does Tom do when he can’t make up his mindHe always ______ others.