A patient with hypertension whose blood pressure rose sharply to 250/120mmHg after quarreling with others, suffered from seizures, convulsions, vomiting, confusion and other central nervous system dysfunction. The most likely diagnosis is
A: cerebral hemorrhage
B: hypertensive encephalopathy
C: cerebral infarction
D: subarachnoid hemorrhage
A: cerebral hemorrhage
B: hypertensive encephalopathy
C: cerebral infarction
D: subarachnoid hemorrhage
举一反三
- A 16-year-old boy had a sudden chest pain with dyspnea after the collision with a player at a basketball game. Which is the most likely diagnosis for this patient? A: Acute myocardial infarction B: Lobar pneumonia C: Pulmonary infarction D: Bronchial asthma E: Pneumothorax
- ____is a condition of the nervous system that can lead people to have seizures. A: epilepsy B: dyspnea C: cerebral palsy D: dementia
- The differential diagnosis for ICH is ( ) A: Migraine B: Seizure C: Abscess D: Hypertensive encephalopathy E: all of the above
- The patient in the previous question had very high blood glucose levels, and his urine also contained high blood glucose levels. The high blood glucose levels can lead to cerebral dysfunction owing to which one of the following A: Dehydration B: Reduced lipid concentrations in the blood C: Increased lipid concentrations in the blood D: Hyperhydration E: High ammonia levels F: Low ammonia levels
- The cerebral arteries and veins are located in the subarachnoid space. 大脑动脉和静脉位于蛛网膜下腔。