以\( (2,2,1) \)为起点，以\( (1,3,0) \)为终点的向量的方向余弦为（ ）.
A: \( \cos \alpha = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \beta = {1 \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \gamma = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }} \)
B: \( \cos \alpha = {1 \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \beta = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \gamma = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }} \)
C: \( \cos \alpha = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \beta = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \gamma = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }} \)
D: \( \cos \alpha = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \beta = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \gamma = {1 \over {\sqrt 3 }} \)
A: \( \cos \alpha = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \beta = {1 \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \gamma = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }} \)
B: \( \cos \alpha = {1 \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \beta = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \gamma = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }} \)
C: \( \cos \alpha = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \beta = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \gamma = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }} \)
D: \( \cos \alpha = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \beta = { { - 1} \over {\sqrt 3 }},\cos \gamma = {1 \over {\sqrt 3 }} \)
举一反三
- (4)$A$矢量的方向余弦(与三个坐标轴的夹角余弦)的大小是： A: $cos\alpha=3/\sqrt{14},cos\beta=-1/\sqrt{14},cos\gamma=3/\sqrt{14}$ B: $cos\alpha=4/\sqrt{14},cos\beta=-1/\sqrt{14},cos\gamma=3/\sqrt{14}$ C: $cos\alpha=2/\sqrt{14},cos\beta=-1/\sqrt{14},cos\gamma=3/\sqrt{14}$ D: $cos\alpha=3/\sqrt{14},cos\beta=9/\sqrt{14},cos\gamma=3/\sqrt{14}$
- \((\cos\alpha \cos\beta, \cos\alpha \sin\beta, \sin\alpha),(1,1,0),(1,2,1)\)张成六面体体积最大为___. A: \(\sqrt{3}\) B: \(2\sqrt{3}\) C: \(\sqrt{6}\)
- 曲线$\left\{ \matrix{ {x^2} + {y^2} + {z^2} = 9 \cr y = x \cr} \right.$的参数方程为( ). A: $$\left\{ \matrix{ x = \sqrt 3 \cos t \cr y = \sqrt 3 \cos t \cr z = \sqrt 3 \sin t \cr} \right.(0 \le t \le 2\pi )$$ B: $$\left\{ \matrix{ x = {3 \over {\sqrt 2 }}\cos t\cr y = {3 \over {\sqrt 2 }}\cos t \cr z = 3\sin t \cr} \right.(0 \le t \le 2\pi )$$ C: $$\left\{ \matrix{ x = \cos t\cr y = \cos t\cr z = \sin t \cr} \right.(0 \le t \le 2\pi )$$ D: $$\left\{ \matrix{ x = {{\sqrt 3 } \over 3}\cos t\cr y = {{\sqrt 3 } \over 3}\cos t \cr z = {{\sqrt 3 } \over 3}\sin t\cr} \right.(0 \le t \le 2\pi )$$
- 求函数$y = \root 3 \of {x + \sqrt x } $的导数$y' = $( ) A: ${{1 + 2\sqrt x } \over {\root 3 \of {{{\left( {x + \sqrt x } \right)}^2}} }}$ B: $ {{1 + 2\sqrt x } \over {6\root 3 \of {{{\left( {x + \sqrt x } \right)}^2}} }}$ C: $ {{1 + 2\sqrt x } \over {6\sqrt x \cdot \root 3 \of {{{\left( {x + \sqrt x } \right)}^2}} }}$ D: $ {{1 + 2\sqrt x } \over {\sqrt x \cdot \root 3 \of {{{\left( {x + \sqrt x } \right)}^2}} }}$
- \( \lim \limits_{x \to 0} { { \sqrt {1 + x\sin x} - \cos x} \over { { {\sin }^2}{x \over 2}}} = \)______ 。