方程${{x}^{2}}{{y}^{''}}-(x+2)(x{{y}^{'}}-y)={{x}^{4}}$的通解是( )
A: $y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-(\frac{1}{2}{{x}^{3}}+{{x}^{2}})$
B: $y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-(\frac{1}{2}{{x}^{3}}+{{x}^{4}})$
C: $y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}x{{e}^{x}}-(\frac{1}{2}{{x}^{3}}+{{x}^{4}})$
D: $y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}x{{e}^{x}}-(\frac{1}{2}{{x}^{3}}+{{x}^{2}})$
A: $y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-(\frac{1}{2}{{x}^{3}}+{{x}^{2}})$
B: $y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-(\frac{1}{2}{{x}^{3}}+{{x}^{4}})$
C: $y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}x{{e}^{x}}-(\frac{1}{2}{{x}^{3}}+{{x}^{4}})$
D: $y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}x{{e}^{x}}-(\frac{1}{2}{{x}^{3}}+{{x}^{2}})$
举一反三
- 方程$(x^2+1)(y^2-1) + xy y' = 0$的通解为 A: $y^2 = C \frac{e^{-x^2}}{x^2}$ B: $y = C \frac{e^{-x^2}}{x^2}$ C: $y^2 = C \frac{e^{-x^2}}{x^2}+1$ D: $y=C \frac{e^{-x^2}}{x^2}+1$
- 已知齐次方程$(x-1){{y}^{''}}-x{{y}^{'}}+y=0$的通解为$Y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}$，则方程$(x-1){{y}^{''}}-x{{y}^{'}}+y={{(x-1)}^{2}}$的通解是( ) A: ${{\text{C}}_{1}}x+{{\text{C}}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-({{x}^{2}}+1)$ B: ${{\text{C}}_{1}}x+{{\text{C}}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-({{x}^{3}}+1)$ C: ${{\text{C}}_{1}}x+{{\text{C}}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-{{x}^{2}}$ D: ${{\text{C}}_{1}}x+{{\text{C}}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-{{x}^{2}}+1$
- 4．下列曲线中有渐近线的是 A: $y={{x}^{2}}+\sin x$ B: $y=x+\sin x$ C: $y={{x}^{2}}+\sin \frac{1}{x}$ D: $y=x+\sin \frac{1}{x}$
- 微分方程$y' = \sqrt{x},y(1)=0$的解为 A: $ \frac{2}{3} x^{\frac{3}{2}} + C $ B: $ \frac{2}{3} x^{\frac{3}{2}} -\frac{2}{3} $ C: $ x^{\frac{3}{2}}-1 $ D: $ x^{\frac{3}{2}}+C $
- 4.已知二元函数$z(x,y)$满足方程$\frac{{{\partial }^{2}}z}{\partial x\partial y}=x+y$，并且$z(x,0)=x,z(0,y)={{y}^{2}}$，则$z(x,y)=$（ ） A: $\frac{1}{2}({{x}^{2}}y-x{{y}^{2}})+{{y}^{2}}+x$ B: $\frac{1}{2}({{x}^{2}}{{y}^{2}}+xy)+{{y}^{2}}+x$ C: ${{x}^{2}}{{y}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+x$ D: $\frac{1}{2}({{x}^{2}}y+x{{y}^{2}})+{{y}^{2}}+x$