• 2022-06-05
    诗歌常借助“物喻”(比喻的一种)这种修辞方法,通过物象与思想的相似点,让读者从假托之物的品格特征“会意”作者的寄托之意。“物”是喻体,“志”是本体。运用物喻能使表达含蓄而曲折,形象而深刻。试指出下列各诗句中的喻体及本体。1.既替余以蕙纕兮,又申之以揽茝________________________________________________2.背绳墨以追曲兮,竞周容以为度。________________________________________________3.众女嫉余之娥眉兮,谣诼谓余以善淫。________________________________________________4.鸷鸟之不群兮,自前世而固然。________________________________________________5.何方圜之能周兮?夫孰异道而相安?________________________________________________6.制芰荷以为衣兮,集芙蓉以为裳。________________________________________________7.高余冠之岌岌兮,长余佩之陆离________________________________________________8.佩缤纷其繁饰兮,芳菲菲其弥章。________________________________________________
  • 举一反三