微分方程y"-y’=0的通解是( )。
A: y=C1e-x+C2ex
B: y=C1+C2ex
C: y=C1+C2e-x
D: y=(C1+C2x)ex
A: y=C1e-x+C2ex
B: y=C1+C2ex
C: y=C1+C2e-x
D: y=(C1+C2x)ex
举一反三
- 求方程$y\frac{{{d}^{2}}y}{d{{x}^{2}}}-(\frac{dy}{dx})^{2}=0$的通解： A: $y={{C}_{1}}{{e}^{-{{C}_{2}}x}}$ B: $y={{C}_{1}}{{e}^{-{{C}_{2}}{{x}^{2}}}}$ C: $y={{C}_{1}}x{{e}^{-{{C}_{2}}{{x}^{2}}}}$ D: $y={{C}_{1}}{{e}^{{{C}_{2}}x}}$
- 方程\(\left( {1 - {x^2}} \right)y - xy' = 0\)的通解是（ ）。 A: \(y = C\sqrt {1 - {x^2}} \) B: \(y = - {1 \over 2}{x^3} + Cx\) C: \(y = {C \over {\sqrt {1 - {x^2}} }}\) D: \(y = Cx{e^{ - {1 \over 2}{x^2}}}\)
- 已知齐次方程$(x-1){{y}^{''}}-x{{y}^{'}}+y=0$的通解为$Y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}$，则方程$(x-1){{y}^{''}}-x{{y}^{'}}+y={{(x-1)}^{2}}$的通解是( ) A: ${{\text{C}}_{1}}x+{{\text{C}}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-({{x}^{2}}+1)$ B: ${{\text{C}}_{1}}x+{{\text{C}}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-({{x}^{3}}+1)$ C: ${{\text{C}}_{1}}x+{{\text{C}}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-{{x}^{2}}$ D: ${{\text{C}}_{1}}x+{{\text{C}}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-{{x}^{2}}+1$
- 方程$(x^2+1)(y^2-1) + xy y' = 0$的通解为 A: $y^2 = C \frac{e^{-x^2}}{x^2}$ B: $y = C \frac{e^{-x^2}}{x^2}$ C: $y^2 = C \frac{e^{-x^2}}{x^2}+1$ D: $y=C \frac{e^{-x^2}}{x^2}+1$
- 方程${{x}^{2}}{{y}^{''}}-(x+2)(x{{y}^{'}}-y)={{x}^{4}}$的通解是( ) A: $y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-(\frac{1}{2}{{x}^{3}}+{{x}^{2}})$ B: $y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}{{e}^{x}}-(\frac{1}{2}{{x}^{3}}+{{x}^{4}})$ C: $y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}x{{e}^{x}}-(\frac{1}{2}{{x}^{3}}+{{x}^{4}})$ D: $y={{C}_{1}}x+{{C}_{2}}x{{e}^{x}}-(\frac{1}{2}{{x}^{3}}+{{x}^{2}})$